The
Truth About the “Church of Christ”
INTRODUCTION
A strange religious sect has joined the “Christian” community in the
last century and a half. They are gaining a notable following of ill-taught
people who are being convinced that this is the one true church and that it was
actually founded by Jesus Christ on the
day of Pentecost! They are completely warped, doctrinally, on much of what the
Bible teaches.
Eight of their biggest heresies relate to their “plan” of’ or “steps
to salvation” as taught in the Church of Christ. They teach:
1.
SALVATION BY WORKS RATHER THAN BY THE GRACE OF GOD.
2.
BAPTISMAL REGENERATION-SINS ACTUALLY REMITTED IN THE WATERS OF THE CHURCH
OF CHRIST BAPTISTRY.
3.
THAT ETERNAL LIFE IS NOT ETERNAL; THAT A BORN-AGAIN SOUL CAN LOSE HIS
SALVATION AFTER ALL.
4.
THAT THEY HAVE A MONOPOLY ON SALVATION-THAT THEY ARE THE ONE AND ONLY
TRUE CHURCH.
5.
THAT ONE CANNOT KNOW IN THIS LIFE THAT HE IS SAVED.
6.
THAT THEIR CHURCH HAS THE ONE AND ONLY BIBLE NAME.
7.
THAT CHRISTIANS MUST TAKE THE LORD’S SUPPER EVERY SUNDAY TO BE
SCRIPTURAL.
8.
THAT TO WORSHIP WHERE INSTRUMENTAL MUSIC IS USED IS SINFUL AND
DISOBEDIENT TO THE LORD.
In order to “prove” these points they use the most chopped-up
portions of mismatched and ill-chosen verses imaginable. About three fourths of
their “proof-texts” do not even relate to the subject at hand. These dear
people are in error about many other glorious
themes of Scripture but the eight topics mentioned above are their prime
mistakes, and on these we will spend most of
our time in this book. May it bring enlightenment to many
and
the knowledge of salvation to those who have not yet received eternal life as a
free gift from a loving God.
Hugh
Pyle
PREFACE
Those innocent looking church buildings! Some have stained-glass windows
and a steeple on top. Many of their lawns are trimmed, and flowers bloom
around the building. Ofttimes they occupy prominent street corners in
strategic locations. They have Sunday school rooms and parking lots.
And they have picked out a good name for themselves. They call
themselves the “Church of Christ.” They have radio broadcasts. They conduct
what they call “Gospel Meetings.” They print and distribute large quantities
of religious literature. In many areas they are accepted by the public as a
reputable Christian church. Many of their people are nice and congenial folk.
Alas,
all that glitters is not gold!
“There
is a way that seemeth right unto a man, but the end thereof are the ways of death.”-Prov.
14:12.
For these innocent buildings house a pernicious religious cult which has
deceived countless thousands about God’s way of salvation and the way to
Heaven! For years I have accumulated their literature. I have listened to their
preachers. I have examined their periodicals. I have read their books. I have
talked to their “converts.” Poison is all the more dangerous when it is
presented in the form of candy. Error is extremely dangerous when it comes
disguised as truth.
Somebody needs to warn people about what this so-called “Church of
Christ” believes and teaches. If you were hurrying down a highway toward a
washed-out bridge and I did nothing to warn you, I would be a monstrous
criminal. Could I be considered anything less than a monstrous criminal if I
could warn you about the danger of eternal damnation and refrained from doing
so?
One word of explanation: This is not an attack upon any individual as such. There are some fine people caught up in this movement and some of them no doubt are saved folk who found the Lord before they got in (or in spite of their doctrine) and have just never been subjected to much sound Bible teaching. And no doubt many of the Church of Christ preachers are truly and sincerely deceived, having been brought up in the movement, and have never taken the trouble to discover the truth for themselves. The very fact that their ministers are argumentative debaters and their followers are taught to do likewise has no doubt led many of them to “come out swinging” and everything they study and learn is but considered a weapon with which they can make war on those who disagree.
I realize that most entrenched Church of Christ preachers and
dyed-in-the-wool addicts to this movement are not going to sit still long enough
to let this book help them. My hope and prayer is that many who are merely in
the movement by marriage or convenience (or by accident) may be helped to see
the truth of what they are really supporting, and that others who will be approached
by Church of Christ zealots may be warned before they plunge through the
washed-out bridge.
Will you at least find out with me what this modern cult that calls
itself “The Church of Christ” really teaches? And then will you be honest
enough to compare it to what the Bible teaches? This could be your greatest
discovery.
For here is a religion that uses a few scattered fragments of Scripture
to deny the whole, magnificent revelation of God in the Bible.
Taking a text from the context, they end up with a pretext. This is how
every false heresy develops.
They use obscure portions of Scripture to contradict the great eternal
doctrines of God’s Word. One honest rule of Bible study is to always interpret
the seemingly difficult or obscure portion in the light of the plain teaching of
Scripture.
They write tracts about “rightly dividing” the Word, and end up
wrongly distorting the Word. When plain sense makes common sense, they
invariably conclude with some other sense-often nonsense!
It is almost unbelievable that one religious sect cou
get so warped and utterly confused on the Bible.
They not only contradict the Bible; they constantly contradict
themselves.
Like Catholics and Mormons, they insist that their church is the only
true church and that they, alone, have the truth about salvation.
They are glaringly ignorant of the distinction between certain plain
divisions of Scriptures. They cannot discern between:
Salvation
and rewards
Churches
and the church
The
church and the kingdom
Relationship
and fellowship
Faith
and works
Backsliding
and apostasy
It is sad. They frustrate the grace of God, ridicule the Spirit of God,
distort the Word of God, warp the teaching of God, and minimize the salvation of
God.
They do not believe that God means “eternal” or “everlasting”
when He says it. Thus I have never known a Campbellite who was sure of his
salvation. Strange that they would boisterously declare that they, alone, had
the truth concerning the way to Heaven when none of them know that they are
going there!
Their “converts” never have assurance. They are never taught,
“These things have I written unto you that believe on the name of the Son of
God; that ye may KNOW that ye have eternal life” (I John 5:13).
They miss all the blessings and by-products of the Christian life. They
have no joy of salvation, no peace within, no assurance of eternal life, no
fellowship with people who are born again.
They do not even recognize the spiritual giants of today who are winning
many to Christ and building soul-winning churches-they spend their time
ridiculing them. They glean no inspiration from the mighty soul winners of
yesterday. They are kept in the dark.
They study the Bible not so much to win souls but to win proselytes and
arguments.
To project their doctrines they must ignore (and thus lose the blessing
of) hundreds of chapters and thousands of verses in the Bible!
Confusion is caused among believers, communities are divided, homes are
split and families are heartbroken because of the divisions and rifts caused by
this pernicious cult.
They do not understand the “it is finished” work of redemption
devised by God before the foundation of the world. They are looking through the
wrong end of the telescope. Their studies in prophecy are a hopeless hodgepodge.
The reason for this is that you have to know what God has done and what He is
now doing to discern what He is going to do!
In contrast to God’s way of salvation “by grace through faith”
they teach salvation by works and by baptism. “Going to church is
pre-eminently essential to going to Heaven, “says A. G. Hobbs of
the Church of Christ on page 16 of his booklet, Is Church Attendance
Essential? Or note the error (and the contradiction) in this statement by
John H. Banister in his booklet, God’s Way of Salvation, on page 15,
“Good works are not necessary to becoming a Christian, but they are
essential to being a faithful Christian, and we cannot go to Heaven without
faithfully performing them”! Or “We affirm that one is saved at the
point of baptism,” states Evangelist L. L. Applegate of the Church of
Christ, Vernon, Florida.
In fact, they can rarely, if ever, finish a message without finding
their way to one or more of the 5 “water” verses they most frequently use,
which (taken out of context) they insist teach salvation by baptism.
Their final conclusion is that their “saviour” is the baptistry in
a
Church of Christ and that the mediator who stands between
the
soul and God is the Church of Christ preacher who waits to
thus
“wash away their sins.” No Roman Catholic priest ever had
a
tighter case!
Will you read on, and thus learn the truth about the Church of Christ?
Chapter
One
Bewitched,
Biased and Bigoted
“..
who hath bewitched you?”-Gal. 3:1.
Would you believe that invalids and shut-ins have no chance to go to
Heaven? Would you think it fair for policemen, firemen, nurses, doctors and
others who are forced to work some Sundays, have no possibility of Heaven? Would
you believe that lighthouse keepers, forest rangers and others whose work may be
fifty miles from a town or a church, can never be saved? Do you believe that
sailors on ships and soldiers on battlefields are to be shut out of Heaven, even
if they are trusting in the blood of Christ for salvation?
After stating, “Therefore, going to church is pre-eminently essential
to going to Heaven,” the Church of Christ booklet written by A. G. Hobbs
concludes by stating, “The Church of Christ is the only religious institution
that worships scripturally-without either addition or subtraction. This we will
affirm in public debate-should anyone care to deny it.”
So there goes all opportunity for invalids, shut-ins and the others
mentioned above, to ever go to Heaven!
In Alabama, a Baptist pastor in debate with a Campbellite said that if
salvation is only by baptism in water, then a soldier dying on the battlefield
could not be saved no matter how much he believed the Bible or trusted Christ.
He would have no time to leave the battle, find water and locate a Campbellite
preacher so he could make it to Heaven. The Church of Christ debator replied,
“Well, it would be all right for an infidel to baptize him if he wanted
to be saved!” Thus the infidel would become the mediator between the sinner
and Heaven. How ridiculous! The Bible states, “For there is one God, and one
mediator between God and men, the man Christ Jesus” (I Tim. 2:5).
God warned that there would be those who would “wrest. the scriptures,
unto their own destruction” (II Pet. 3:16).
In Galatians 3:1 Paul is amazed that some have been “bewitched” that
they should not obey the truth, “before whose eyes Jesus Christ hath been
evidently set forth, crucified among you?” If Satan could bewitch people to
refuse the truth in Paul’s day, he is certainly doing it also in our day.
Hear them on the radio and you can spot them even before their false
doctrine seeps through. In most cases they have the same tone of voice, the same
spirit, the same deadness, the same sarcasm, and out of all of the wonderful
verses in the Bible they end up with the same few verses about water! No one
else can pronounce the word “baptize” quite like a Church of Christ
preacher.
Some Memphis Campbellites call their religious telecast “The Amazing
Grace Program!” What a strange title for a people who believe in salvation by
works instead of by grace. On a Church of Christ program the preacher was
exhorting, “When we have been baptized into the Church of Christ we have
experienced the new birth!” Then they sang “Amazing Grace!” Well, it has
to be one or the other. Either we’re saved by the amazing grace of God in His
Son, or we’re saved by immersion in the Church of Christ baptistry. It cannot
be both. It has to be one or the other. Which will you take?
In pathetically trying to explain away salvation by grace through faith,
one Church of Christ tract comments on Romans 10:9,10, vigorously trying to
teach that these grand verses “do not have the complete plan of salvation-only
part of it.” They affirm that such verses used by saved people to assure their
salvation are not to be taken by themselves. They must have the addition of
other verses compiled by the Church of Christ to complete the “steps to Christ
and Heaven.” But it works both ways: while they criticize true Christians for
interpreting Scripture in the light of Scripture, they jump like grasshoppers
from verse to verse and book to book attempting to make their waterbug theory
work.
A Church of Christ preacher up North wrote me, “No where in
the Bible can you find the plan of salvation all together in one place. Therefore, we must use all of God’s word. Faith alone will not save.” I had written him to try to show him the way of salvation from the Gospel of John. It is quite a contradiction for the Camphellite to say, “Therefore, we must use all of God’s word,” when they restrict their teaching of main doctrines to just a few scattered portions of twisted Scripture.
One does not have to read far in Campbellite literature to discover
that they have never understood God’s great plan of redemption. They ignore
the truth of “the lamb slain from before the foundation of the world,” and
thus they cannot possibly understand the Bible. God declares that “the
natural man receiveth not the things of the Spirit of God: for they are
foolishness unto him: neither can he know them, because they are spiritually
discerned” (I Cor. 2:14).
This explains why some religious zealots can study the Bible for years
and never understand it. It is sure to be dark if one closes his eyes! Once a
person understands that God has devised a great plan of salvation which He is
most anxious for men to hear, understand, and believe, and that He has written
the entire Bible (not just the New Testament) in order to reveal Himself to
sinful man and make possible His redemption, then the Bible becomes a new book.
From Genesis to Revelation this is what God is attempting to get across
to man: that man is a sinner, that God loves him in spite of his sins, and that
Jesus Christ will save him for all eternity if he will but receive God’s Son
in a definite, deliberate experience of saving faith.
“Eternal life is in his Son” God teaches constantly in Scripture.
We do not overcome God’s reluctance in order to be saved, but we rather take
hold of His highest willingness to save us. “He that hath the Son hath life;
and he that hath not the Son of God hath not life” (I John 5:12).
The Campbellite teaches that salvation is in his church, but Jesus
plainly declared, “I am the way, the truth, and the life: no man cometh
unto the Father, but by me” (John 14:6).
A lady in a Florida town told me recently that when she was a
girl
of twelve she had been urged to “go up and confess” in a Church of Christ
meeting. They took her immediately to the tank and baptized her. She went down a
dry sinner and came up a wet one. She soon realized as a teenager that nothing
had happened to her. Later she was saved in a Baptist church, having then
received Christ as her personal Saviour. She declares that her relatives feel
sorry for her today as they are being “served communion by long-haired men”
in a Church of Christ meeting each Sunday. But she says, “I am greatly
relieved, and I feel sorry for them.”
You see, it is possible to be in a church and not be in Christ at all.
A Church of Christ tract sent to me from Ohio reads, “Many people do
not realize that to be in Christ is to be in a church, and to be in the church
is to be in Christ. Not to be a member of that church is to be out of Christ.
All spiritual blessings are found in the church. Eternal life is a spiritual
blessing. Do you want to live eternally? We must become a part of Christ’s
church. The church is a necessary institution, and you must be a member of it to
reach that heavenly reward.”
In the book of Galatians, Paul is writing to a church that had become
legalistic and was attempting to add works to faith for salvation. In Galatians
3:1 Paul writes, “0 foolish Galatians, who hath bewitched you, that ye should
not obey the truth, before whose eyes Jesus Christ hath been evidently set
forth, crucified among you?”
The word “bewitched” may well describe the condition of those who
today are depending upon works for salvation. Only Satan could so bewitch a
people as to completely warp their understanding of the Scriptures. Bewitched,
biased, and bigoted are words that best describe those who advocate the
teachings of the Church of Christ and other false cults that teach salvation by
behavior and effort rather than by grace through faith in the finished work of
Christ.
The Campbellite church has many errors but we do not have time to go
into all of them. In fact, almost every verse they touch they twist, and
conclude in error. Below are listed eight of their
biggest heresies and since most of these have to do with salvation, we will deal with these as we examine the truth about the Church of Christ.
As stated in the Introduction, the prime errors most often prated by the
Campbellites are as follows:
1.
SALVATION BY WORKS RATHER
THAN BY THE GRACE OF GOD.
2.
BAPTISMAL REGENERATION-SINS ACTUALLY REMITTED IN THE WATERS OF THE
CHURCH OF CHRIST BAPTISTRY.
3.
THAT ETERNAL LIFE IS NOT ETERNAL; THAT A BORN-AGAIN SOUL CAN LOSE HIS SALVATION AFTER ALL.
4.
THAT THEY HAVE A MONOPOLY ON SALVATION; THAT THEY ARE THE ONE AND ONLY
TRUE CHURCH.
5.
THAT ONE CANNOT KNOW IN THIS LIFE THAT HE IS SAVED.
6.
THAT THEIR CHURCH HAS THE ONE AND ONLY BIBLE NAME.
7. THAT CHRISTIANS MUST
TAKE THE LORD’S SUPPER EVERY SUNDAY TO BE SCRIPTURAL.
8. THAT TO WORSHIP WHERE INSTRUMENTAL MUSIC IS USED IS SINFUL AND
DISOBEDIENT TO THE LORD.
Of course, they also are warped about the Holy Spirit, the Second coming of Christ, and many other glorious themes. They claim that
God will not hear a sinner; that there is no divine call to the ministry. They
deny heart-felt religion. They ignore the warning of Christ about sectarianism.
They fail to be honest in contrasting the teachings of Paul and James. All this
and more-much more! This would become a weighty volume, indeed, if we attempted
to expound all of the errors of this cult.
Every false doctrine, of course, uses Scripture to project its
falsehood. Every ism in existence will have a warped and twisted interpretation
of the Scripture if they’re wrong about either salvation, the Holy Spirit, or
prophecy.
In this book we will deal with the prime errors of the Church of Christ
that relate largely to salvation. If they understood the Bible plan of
salvation, they would also be led easily to a correct understanding of the truth
about the Holy Spirit and the second coming of the Lord. To be wrong about
salvation, of course, is to miss everything!
Chapter
Two
“Death
in the Pot”
“Know
ye not that
a little leaven leaveneth the whole lump?”-I Cor.
6:6.
In II Kings, chapter 4, the Word of God gives us the account of some
preacher boys who prepared a seething pot of soup for dinner. However, they
had gathered some poisonous wild gourds and had shred them into the pottage.
“And
it came to pass, as they were eating of the pottage, that they cried out, and
said, 0 thou man of God, there is
death in the pot. And they could not eat thereof. But he said, Then bring meal.
And he cast it into the pot; and he said, Pour out for the people, that they may
eat. And there was no harm in the pot.”-II Kings 4:40,41.
If there was ever death in the pot, we find it in the Church of Christ
conglomeration. Let us hope that the reader will be willing to allow God’s
pure meal to cure the poison before the end of this book.
Some friends in Florida who had been in the Church of Christ for years
finally decided that it was not for them. They said the following things were
true in the Church of Christ they had attended:
There was no warmth, or spirit, or love in the
church.
The church was exalted above Christ.
The people were robbed of the blessings of the
Old Testament.
Their minister failed to distinguish between churches
and the true church-the body of Christ.
The church denied the working of the Holy Spirit and
“the witness of the Spirit.”
Members were always “climbing a ladder of works.”
Few people carried their Bibles to church.
They never studied the Old Testament.
The
minister never preaches on the blood of Christ.
The
minister or members never knew what status they were in-saved or lost.
The
preacher seldom, if ever, used the word “saved.”
Members
never had any feeling or assurance about their salvation.
There
were no tears in the Church of Christ.
One
of the elders of the Church of Christ was an alcoholic.
The
emphasis was constantly and simply, “Come unite with the church!”
The
pastor was unable to give a satisfactory answer to the following questions:
(1) Why did Christ die on the cross? (2) Where would you be if you
died today?
Yes,
indeed, there is death in the pot!
The Campbellite movement (the Church of Christ) started about 150
years ago and has become progressively and
increasingly worse. There is nothing that
stinks in the nostrils of a holy God any more than perverted religion. Paul
wrote in Galatians, chapter 1, of “another gospel” and then declared,
“Which is not another; but there be some that trouble you, and would pervert
the gospel of Christ. But though we, or an angel from heaven, preach any other
gospel unto you than that which we have preached unto you, let him be
accursed” (Gal. 1:7,8).
This is strong language, but Paul said, “let him be accursed,” that
is, let him be condemned or damned if he comes with any other gospel than the
pure Gospel of salvation by grace through faith in the finished work of Christ.
It is important for the reader to realize that all “religion”
is not of God. Some people receive “strong delusion to believe a lie” (II
Thess. 2:11).
First Timothy 4 speaks of “doctrines of devils” and II Corinthians
11 tells us that Satan has ministers “whose end shall be according to their
works.” Paul, in Titus, chapter 1, speaks of vain talkers and deceivers
“whose mouths must be stopped!” In II Peter, chapter 2, the opening verses
describe “false teachers who bring in damnable heresies, by whom the way of
truth shall be evil spoken of.”
God says, “To the law and to the testimony: if they speak not
according
to this word, it is because there is no light in them” (Isa. 8:20). God
commands us in II Timothy 2:15, “Study to shew thyself approved unto God, a workman that needeth not to be ashamed,
rightly dividing the word of truth.”
Let us determine to look at these heresies-of-the-hoodwinked in the
light of the Word of God. In order to rightly understand the Bible, it is
important to keep in mind one honest rule of Bible study: Never interpret the
plain teaching of Scripture in the light of an obscure or difficult portion, but
always interpret the obscure or difficult
portion in the light of the plain teaching of the Word
of God. Almost every false ism in existence today has come about as a result of
taking some obscure or difficult portion of the Bible and trying to make the
entire Word of God fit into a little religious groove of man’s interpretation.
Take this subject of baptismal regeneration. Since the Bible very
plainly teaches salvation by grace through faith and since there are just a few
verses which by themselves, and out of context, would appear to teach
that baptism is essential to salvation, it is important to study these few
apparently difficult verses in the light of the plain teaching of the Bible
instead of attempting to channel the entire Bible into the “water trough”
of these few verses!
Obviously salvation cannot be by grace through faith and still be partly
by baptism. Salvation cannot be both by grace and by works. So if I see a verse
which appears to teach salvation by works or by baptism, then I need to study
that verse in the light of the plain teaching of the Word of God.
One wonders what would have happened to a Church of Christ preacher if
he had never known or read the five “water” verses which he thinks teach
salvation by baptism and had just, without bias, studied the plain New Testament
way of salvation.
For instance, in the Gospel of John, chapter 20, verse 31, He tells us,
“But these are written, that ye might believe that Jesus is the Christ, the
Son of God; and that believing, ye might have life through his name.”
The Gospel of John, then, was written to reveal how men might know the
Lord and have eternal life through His name.
Yet,
baptism is never once mentioned in the Gospel of John in connection with the
plan of salvation in all twenty-one chapters. Rather than teaching salvation by
baptism, Paul declares in I Corinthians 1:17, “For Christ sent me not to baptize,
but to preach the gospel.” Is it possible that Jesus never saved anybody
because He never baptized anybody? (See John 4:2). Surely to put baptism into
the plan of salvation is to shred the poison gourds of “death in the pot!”
And
so on and on it goes in Church of Christ doctrine.
They quote Ephesians 2:8, “For by grace are ye saved through faith;
and that not of yourselves: it is the gift of God,” but they cannot quote the
next verse, “Not of works, lest any man should boast.”
They constantly preach salvation by works and baptism,, and profess to
believe in Jesus who, when He began His ministry, cried, “Repent ye, and
believe the gospel” (Mark 1:15). And Paul, who said, “Testifying both to the
Jews, and also to the Greeks, repentance toward God, and faith toward our Lord
Jesus Christ” (Acts 20:21).
They claim that New Testament doctrine is not to be learned from verses
or events taking place before Pentecost, yet greedily snatch
John 3:5 out of context to try to prove their “waterbug” theory of baptismal
regeneration! This, indeed, is deceitful handling of the Word of God! They fail
to realize that such verses as Galatians 3:27 and Romans 6:3 have nothing
whatever to do with water baptism. As in I Corinthians 12:13, these verses refer
to the baptism by the Spirit of believers into the body of Christ when
they are saved. They totally deny eternal salvation and thus call God a
liar (See I John 5:10). They call the church and the kingdom the same thing and
thus completely distort the prophetic Scriptures.
Like Roman Catholics, they teach that salvation is in a church, and that
one has to belong to their particular church or be eternally lost. They call
Christ and the church the same, but if the church was Christ, how about the sins
of its members?
They confuse water baptism with a birth, when God plainly declares it is
a burial, and they completely misunderstand what
is achieved by baptism. They teach that the kingdom of Christ came at Pentecost and that Christ is reigning now in His kingdom! Thus do they fail to discern the difference between the kingdom of God and the kingdom of Heaven in scriptural teaching. They claim that the Old Testament has been abolished, but they never fail to use the Old Testament (twisted) to try to prove their points!
In attempEing to escape the
truth of salvation by grace through faith the Campbellites will take a verse like John 1:12 and say that
“to become” there means future tense. In other words, they will
become a child of God after baptism. But in Mark 16:15 they declare that
“shall be” is not future but present tense since it is phrased in
connection with baptism! He will grab at any straw to try to prove his water
theory.
They teach that water baptism is essential to salvation, but then you
can lose your salvation, and when you come back to be “saved again” you do
not have to be baptized the next time!
If water was necessary for salvation the first time, why is it not
necessary for salvation the second time? Ephesians 4:5, of course,
is referring to a spiritual baptism. The Church of Christ teaches that you can
lose your Lord and your faith but not your baptism. How inconsistent!
The Campbellites live and thrive
on trying to disprove what others
believe and teach. Like Roman Catholics, they teach salvation by works, baptism
and ritual; and they teach fear as the motive for service.
One wonders why so many people will join their churches and how they can
build such beautiful buildings. The answer to this is the same answer that could
be given for the growth of the Catholic or Mormon church or the Jehovah’s
Witnesses. Their subjects are taught that they must work to be saved and go to
Heaven, and that they will lose their souls if they do not work People tithe to
the so-called Church of Christ for the same reason that people pay the priest to
get their loved ones out of purgatory-fear!
And speaking of the priest, the Church of Christ zealot, like his Catholic brother, believes a third party is necessary for one to know the Lord and go to Heaven.
In a debate notebook, written by Campbellite A. C. Grider, I find these
words about the human mediator they feel one must have between his soul and
Christ. His argument is that God cannot save a believing man just by His own
power-there must be a Church of Christ preacher in-between to get the man into
Christ. Here are his points for debate:
a.
The Bible does not say there will be no third party connected with
salvation.
b.
The Bible gives no account of one being converted without the third
party. (Though the Bible abounds with such?)
c.
It may not
be inferred that there will be no third party present.
d.
The Bible mentions the conversion of thousands of people... and in each
instance there were third parties present.
e.
It can be
proven that, according to the plan of salvation, no one can obtain salvation
unless in the presence of a third party.
Now how do you like that? Of course, the reason why the debating
Campbellite has to work that into his argument is that he
feels no one could possibly be saved or made ready for Heaven without baptism at
the hands of a Campbellite preacher.
Not only does the Bible tell of
numbers of people who were saved
by Christ without any “third party,” but I have personally known
quite a few who had found the Saviour in prison, in the hospital or simply at
home in the quiet of their own bedroom. But
anything to take the glory of “saving” away from the Lord Jesus
Christ Himself. That is Campbellism.
Oh, “Beloved, believe not every spirit, but try the spirits whether
they are of God: because many false prophets are gone out into the world” (I
John 4:1).
Chapter
Three
Calling
God a Liar
“…eternal
life, which God, that cannot lie, promised. .
“-Titus 1:2.
“This is the work of God, that ye believe on him whom he hath
sent” (John 6:29). The Church of Christ teaches that good works are
necessary to salvation. The last paragraph of page 20, How to Understand the
Bible, by A. G. Hobbs of the Church of Christ, reads:
those who are in the new and living way,
having been born anew; who will live the new life in Christ daily; wear the new
name; worship on the new day, content to sing only and not add mechanical music;
and are faithful to observe the Lord’s supper, and the other items of
worship-these have the hope and promise of eternal life in that new, heavenly
city whose builder and maker is God.
This statement reveals that one
would lose his soul if he even attended
a church where musical instruments were used for the singing.
Can you imagine anything so absurd?
I have just heard a Church of Christ preacher at the noon hour today who
was insisting that we get to Heaven by our good works because of the writings of
James who in chapter 2 declares that “faith without works is dead.”
Now while James 2:21 tells us, “Was not Abraham our father justified
by works, when he had offered Isaac his son upon the altar?” it is also true
that in Romans 4:2-6 we read:
“For
if Abraham were justified by works, he hath whereof to glory; but not before God. For what saith the
scripture? Abraham believed God,
and it was counted untO him for
righteousness. Now to him that worketh is the reward not reckoned of grace, but
of debt. But to him that worketh not,
but
believeth on him that justifieth the ungodly, his faith is counted for
righteousness. Even as David also describeth the blessedness of the man, unto
whom God imputeth righteousness without works.”
Now which is correct? James tells us that Abraham is justified by
works, while Paul tells us in Romans 4 that Abraham is justified by faith
without works.
The simple answer, of course, is that both men are right. The two
words “before God” in Romans 4:2 give us the key to the problem. Paul in
Romans 4 is telling us how a man is justified before God-and that is by faith.
On the other hand, James is telling us how a man is justified before his fellow
man. So there are two justifications in the Bible: one before God, the other,
before man. As you read the 2nd chapter of James it is quite easy to
determine that James is talking about our relationship to our fellow man. In
verse 14 he asks, “What doth it profit, my brethren, though a man say he
hath faith, and have not works? can faith save him?” This 2nd
chapter of James has nothing to do with the subject of salvation and whether a
man goes to Heaven or not.
The Bible surely teaches that salvation is by the marvelous grace of
God. “And if by grace, then is it no more of works:
otherwise
grace is no more grace” (Rom. 11:6). Think of the Devil’s lie about
salvation by works in the light of such plain scriptural
statements as these:
“Therefore
by the deeds [works] of the law there shall no flesh be justified in his sight: for by the
law is the knowledge of sin. “-Rom.
3:20.
“Not
of works, lest any man should boast. “-Eph. 2:9.
“Who
hath saved us, and called us with an holy calling, not according to our works,
but according to his own purpose and grace, which was given us in Christ Jesus
before the world began.”-II
Tim. 1:9.
“Not by works of righteousness which we have done, but according to his mercy he saved us, by the washing of regeneration, and renewing of the Holy Ghost. “-Titus 3:5.
If salvation is not of works, then according to the Bible what is
salvation by? Here are verses that give the simple answer:
“For
by grace are ye saved through faith; and that not of yourselves: it is the gift
of God.”-Eph. 2:8.
Keep in mind that the word “grace” means unmerited or undeserved
favor.
·
according to his own purpose and grace. “-II
Tim. 1:9.
“Knowing
that a man is not justified by the works
of the law, but by the faith of)esus Christ, even we have believed in Jesus
Christ, that we might be justified by the faith of Christ, and not by the works
of the law: for by the works of the law shall no flesh be justified. “-Gal.
2:16.
“For
as many as are of the works of the law are under the curse: for it is
written, Cursed is every one that
continueth not in all things which are written in the book of the law to do
them. But that no man is justified by the law in the sight of God, it is
evident: for, The just shall live by faith. “-Gal. 3:10,11.
“For
ye are all the children of God by faith in Christ Jesus.”-Gal.
3:26.
“Even
the righteousness of God which is by faith of Jesus Christ unto all and upon all
them that believe. “-Rom. 3:22.
“Being
justified freely by his grace through the redemption that is in Christ jesus.
“-Rom. 3:24.
“To
declare, I say, at this time his righteousness: that he might be just, and the
justifier of him which believeth in Jesus. “-Rom. 3:26.
“Therefore
we conclude that a man is justified by faith without the deeds of the law.
“-Rom. 3:28.
Now what is it that makes it possible for a man to be saved by the grace
of God? Here are some of the verses that declare this great eternal truth:
“Whom
God hath set forth to be a propitiation through faith
in
his blood, to declare his righteousness for the remission of sins that are past,
through the forbearance of God. “-Rom.
3:25.
“To
declare, I say, at this time his righteousness: that he might be just, and the
justifier of him which believeth in
Jesus.
“-Rom. 3:26.
“But
for us also, to whom it shall be imputed, if we believe on him that raised up
Jesus our Lord from the dead; Who was delivered for our offences, and was raised
again for our justification. “-Rom. 4:24,25.
“But
God commendeth his love toward us, in that, while we were yet sinners, Christ
died for us. Much more then, being now justified by his blood, we shall be saved
from wrath through him. “-Rom. 5:8,9.
“Christ
hath redeemed us from the curse of the law, being made a curse for us: for it is
written, Cursed is every one that hangeth on a tree. “-Gal. 3:13.
“But
when the fulness of the time was come, God sent forth his Son, made of a woman,
made under the law, To redeem them that were under the law, that we might
receive the adoption of sons. “-Gal. 4:4,5.
“In
whom we have redemption through his blood, the forgiveness of sins, according to
the riches of his grace. “-Eph.
1:7.
“And
that he might reconcile both unto God in one body by the cross, having slain the
enmity thereby.”-Eph. 2:16.
“And,
having made peace through the blood of his cross, by him to reconcile all things
unto himself; by him, I say, whether they be things in earth, or things in
heaven. “-Col. 1:20.
Now, of course, we could give hundreds of other verses which teach that
salvation is by the grace of God through the atoning death of Christ on the
cross for sinners, but these should be sufficient. ‘Tis done, the great
transaction’s done. Hallelujah!
When Christ gave up His life on the cross, He cried, “It is finished.” God has done His part. Our part is to believe on Him and be saved!
A preacher friend of mine in
Missouri agreed to a debate with a local Church of Christ pastor. During the
contest the latter became increasingly indignant until finally his wrath was evident.
He shouted to the Baptist man of God, “I know where you’re going-to Hell!”
My friend said calmly to the angered Campbellite, “It is strange that you
know where I’m going and I know where you’re going, but you
don’t know where you’re going. You’d have to admit you’re
lost again right now, according to your doctrine!” The people walked out and
the debate was over.
Chapter
Four
“Please
Drown Me in the Baptistry!”
“But
when they believed. . they were baptized. “-Acts 8:12.
The pet heresy of the Church of
Christ is the doctrine of baptismal regeneration. They take the entire scope
of God’s glorious Word and try to bring it all under the shelter of about five
dripping wet verses which (taken out of context) they declare teach that our
sins are washed away in the baptistry of the Church of Christ!
Of the scores of books, tracts
and pamphlets that I have read written by Campbellites, I doubt if a single one
has failed to mention this false doctrine of baptismal regeneration. Here again
they are like their brothers and sisters in the Mormon and Roman Catholic
churches. I have heard them spend the entire time on their radio broadcast
trying to prove that sins are remitted in the ordinance of baptism.
Instead of giving an invitation
to be saved, a silver-tongued Church of Christ preacher on a radio broadcast
recently concluded by solemnly urging his listeners to “find someone to immerse
you into Christ today.” He was the only Campbellite preacher I have ever heard
who had very much to say in his message, then he ruined it all by giving his
listeners false instructions about how to be saved!
“When we have been baptized
into the Church of Christ, we’ve experienced the new birth,” was the
brilliant conclusion of a Church of Christ message on TV; then they had the
audacity to sing “Amazing Grace.” What a contradiction! That was about as
spiritual as the two Mormons doing religious work in a Louisiana town who told a
preacher friend, “When we get back to Salt Lake City, we’ll be saved!”
“Immersion is the converting act” ~he Harbinger, July 5, 1830, a Church of Christ publication). “Immersion and regeneration are two Bible names for the same act”). (See A History of the Baptists, John T. Christian, p.431.)
Some Campbel]ites contend that
failure to be baptized is the one sin that God cannot pardon. (See Matt. 12:31
for the unpardonable sin.) In other words, you can murder, lie, steal or commit
adultery-but be baptized! The worst thing a man can do is to fail to let a
Church of Christ preacher baptize him.
Baptism means. the new birth to
a Campbellite: “To get into Christ one must hear the Gospel, believe it,
repent, confess and be baptized into Christ. This puts one into Christ and he is
thereby born again” (A. G. Hobbs, How to Understand the Bible, p.19).
A Church of Christ preacher on
the radio must have used the word “baptize” at least fifty times in a
fifteen-minute message in trying to tell people how to get into Heaven! It seems
that all of them believe this heresy, and it is no wonder that they cannot get a
correct grasp of the glorious teaching of the grace of God. They are completely
waterlogged!
They teach that when a man
repents, believes and confesses he is still not saved. What does he lack?
Baptism! Baptize him and he is saved; so what is that but baptismal
regeneration? There are hundreds of verses which ~ainly teach that a man is
saved without baptism. John 1:12 teaches that to believe on Christ is to receive
Him, and that those who receive Him receive the power to become the sons of God,
while verse 13 teaches that it is not by human administration or by anything
that man can do.
John 3:15-18 very plainly
proves that salvation is by believing on the Lord Jesus Christ. Notice
particularly verse 18, “He that believeth on him [literally trusteth on
him] is not condemned:
but
he that believeth not is condemned already, because he hath not believed in the
name of the only begotten Son of God.” Observe that these verses have nothing
to do with baptism, nor do they include any reference to baptism. In John 6:29
Jesus very clearly declares, “This is the work of God, that ye believe on
him whom he hath sent.” What could be plainer?
John 3:36: “He that believeth
on the Son hath everlasting life:
1830,
a Church of Christ publication). “Immersion and regeneration are two Bible
names for the same act”). (See A History of the Baptists, John T.
Christian, p.431.)
John 5:24: “Verily, verily, I
say unto you, He that heareth my word, and believeth on him that sent me, hath
everlasting life, and shall not come into condemnation; but is passed from death
unto life.” Here again the way to have everlasting life is to hear the Word
and believe on Him! Thus one, “shall not come into condemnation; but is passed
from death unto life.”
John 6:37 declares: “Him that
cometh to me I will in no wise cast out.”
John 6:40: “And this is the
will of him that sent me, that every one which seeth the Son, and believeth on
him, may have everlasting life: and I will raise him up at the last day.” What
could be plainer than that?
John 11:25: “He that
believeth in me, though he were dead, yet shall he live.”
John 8:24 states that Christ
said, “If ye believe not that I am he, ye shall die in your sins.” Notice
again baptism has nothing to do with it! If a person believes on Christ, he has
everlasting life. If he does not believe on Christ, he will die in his sins!
Acts 10:43: “Whosoever
believeth in him shall receive remission of sins.”
Acts 13:39: “And by him all
that believe are justified from all things, from which ye could not be justified
by the law of Moses.”
Acts 13:48: “And when the
Gentiles heard this, they were glad, and glorified the word of the Lord: and as
many as were ordained to eternal life believed.”
Acts 16:30,31: “Sirs, what
must I do to be saved? And they said, Believe on the Lord Jesus Christ, and thou
shalt be saved, and thy house.”
Luke 7:50: “Thy faith hath
saved thee; go in peace.”
Romans 3:28: “Therefore we
conclude that a man is justified by faith.”
Romans 4:3: “For what saith
the scripture? Abraham believed God, and it was counted unto him for
righteousness.”
Romans 4:5: “But to him that worketh not, but believeth on him that justifieth the ungodly, his faith is counted for righteousness.”
Galatians 2:16: “Knowing that
a man is not justified by the works of the law, but by the faith of Jesus
Christ, even we have believed in Jesus Christ, that we might be justified by the
faith of Christ.”
Galatians 3:26: “For ye are
all the children of God by faith in Christ Jesus.”
Romans 5:1: “Therefore being
justified by faith we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ.”
First Corinthians 1:21: “It
pleased God by the foolishness of preaching to save them that believe.”
First John 3:23: “And this is
his commandment, that we should believe on the name of his Son Jesus Christ.”
Surely these verses teach that
a man is saved without baptism. We could find many more, but these should
suffice.
Read I Corinthians 1:14-18.
Paul kept no record of those he baptized. He thanks God that he did not baptize
more people! He said, “Christ sent me not to baptize, but to preach the
gospel.” Paul did say that he came to preach the Gospel. Paul contrasted
baptism with the Gospel.
Take note of the account of the
healing of the paralytic in Luke 5:18-20 and observe that Jesus, “when he saw
their faith, he said unto him, Man, thy sins are forgiven thee.” Here
is a man whose sins are forgiven without baptism.
One man of God poses this
question-were Peter, James and John in Hell because they were not baptized after
Pentecost?
The Campbellites teach that the
church began at Pentecost, that it is their church, and that one must be
in the so-called “Church of Christ” in order to be saved, and that he is
baptized in order to get into this church. They disregard the verses before Pentecost
and then later twist Mark 16:16 and John 3:5 to try to prove baptismal
regeneration, and both of these verses were before Pentecost! They say the
“water” in John 3:5 means baptism, yet they will have to agree that Jesus
forgave sins in Luke 5:20 and Luke 8:48 without baptism. Both experiences are
before Pentecost!
Jesus sayed another man before
Pentecost when he told Zacchaeus in Luke 19:9, “This day is salvation come
to this house.” The same is true in Luke 23:43 when Jesus saved the thief on
the cross and assured him that he would be with Christ that day in Paradise. The
man soon died (without baptism) and went to be with the Lord! He had called on
Christ, and Acts 2:21 declares that “whosoever shall call upon the name of the
Lord shall be saved.”
According to Church of Christ
doctrines, all of the great heroes of faith in Hebrews 11 (the Westminster Abbey
of the Bible) were lost because they were never baptized after Pentecost. This
cult says that the greatest godly preachers who ever lived must be lost because
they were not baptized in order to obtain remission of sins. In Acts 10:47
Cornelius was saved before he was baptized. The Bible teaches that only saved
folk are fit candidates for baptism. (See Acts 13:39; 8:37; 16:31; John 3:36;
I John 5:la.)
In Acts 8 the eunuch was saved
(because he believed) before he was baptized (vs. 37). Here’s a strange thing.
Church of Christ claim a man cannot obey God until he is baptized. Yet
they admit that to repent, believe and confess are acts of obedience a man
must do before he is baptized. They say a man cannot believe fully until he is
baptized. This contradicts their teaching but sometimes the occasion is
demanding. (See Acts 13:19; Rom. 3:22; 4:11; John 3:36.) They say he hasn’t
believed fully. Acts
8:37
flatly contradicts this, but it doesn’t bother Campbellites. Don’t confuse
them with the facts!
Someone has suggested that if a
man cannot fully believe until he is baptized, then the unbaptized man is an
unbeliever. Thus they baptize unbelievers to make believers! Surely the New
Testament never gives such power to the waters of baptism.
This doctrine of baptismal salvation originated with the Roman Catholic Church, not with the New Testament. Roman Catholics use the same verses to prop up their heresies. For instance, Father Connell’s The New Baltimore Catechism No.3, states exactly the same thing regarding baptism! They interpret John 3:5 exactly the same way the Church of Christ do. The Douay-Rheims Version footnotes on John 3:5 in the Catholic Bi ble are interpreted exactly the same as the Campbellites do. Listen to these words from R. A. Long, a godly man of yesterday:
Since only people baptized to
remit sins are baptized properly, then Mormons, Campbellites and other cultists
are the only ones who ~ver please God. John Wesley and othe? great saints were
ungodly wretches, according to their doctrine! The Church of Christ says that
a man cannot love God ‘til he is baptized (I John 4:7) and they teach that
being born of God is baptism. Thus they baptize haters of God and claim to
make them lovers of God. What power in their water!
They teach that man and water
are the saviour instead of Christ. A man can repent, believe, confess, and live
a perfect life, but is still lost unless he is baptized. Then baptism is what
saves him, according to their doctrine. Two things are essential to
baptism-water and somebody to do it. Then these two things are what saves a
man’s soul. God does not do it. Christ does not. Grace does not. The cross
does not. It is the waters of baptism. Imagine a man shipwrecked alone on an
island who finds a New Testament and believes and trusts the Lord to save him,
but he cannot go to Heaven because he does not have a Camphellite preacher there
to baptize him. How sad!
The Church of Christ preacher
sometimes says, “The souls that I save” meaning-he baptized them. Then Jesus
never saved anybody because He never baptized anybody. (See John 4:2 and Luke
19:10.)
Suppose administrators were
quite scarce and that a Campbellite preacher could charge $1,000 a head to
baptize a man so he could go to Heaven. Otherwise, he would go to Hell. No Roman
Catholic priest could beat that!
The Campbellite says that
“complete obedience is necessary to salvation.” One in reality would have to
be perfect, yet they say a man cannot be sinless or perfect in this life. So,
you see the contradiction Qf it all. God says in Romans 14:12, “So then
every one of us shall give account of himself to God.”
A lady who had been saved out
of the Church of Christ told me recently that when she was attempting to
discover the truth she asked her Church of Christ preacher what would get her
lost again if she could be saved and then lost. He said, “Falling into sin.”
She said, “Then would I have to be baptized again?” He said, “No.”
Now it’s strange that she had to be baptized to be saved the first time, but she wouldn’t have to be baptized to be saved the second time. In other words, the lost man who fell from grace can be “saved again” without baptism. Thus they contradict themselves.
Evangelist Joe Boyd reminds us
that they contradict their own teachings in saying that baptism saves and then
when you’re baptized, they say that you didn’t quite make it, but you must
keep on working until judgment day, and then, on judgment day, Jesus will tell
you if you were good enough to make it or not. How grossly unscriptural!
Now perhaps you are thinking
that if all of these verses that we have mentioned prove that a person is saved
without baptism, what about the few verses the Church of Christ uses that they
say make it necessary for a person to be baptized in order to be saved? Keep in
mind now that we are to interpret the few obscure portions in the light of the
plain teaching of the Word of God and never the other way around. Since G9d
teaches throughout the entire Bible that salvation is by grace through faith in
the finished work of Christ, and since God states again and again in such books
as the Gospel of John that we are saved by believing on the Lord Jesus Christ,
then if we find a few verses that would appear (by themselves) to teach
that salvation is by baptism, we must look at those verses carefully to find the
answer since we know that God does not contradict Himself.
Now, for instance, Mark 16:16
is used by the Campbellite to try to prove that we are saved by baptism. It
reads, “He that believeth and is baptized shall be saved; but he that
believeth not shall be damned.” Now look at Mark 16:16 in the light of Acts
13:38,39 and you will discover that forgiveness of sins comes through believing
on the Lord Jesus Christ. Also look at Mark 16:16 in the light of all the verses
we quoted earlier which plainly declare that salvation is by believing on Jesus.
You say, “But does it not say that ‘he that believeth and is baptized shall
be saved’?” Yes, it does, but it also says,”. . .he that believeth not
shall be damned.” It does not say that a person will be damned if he is
not baptized.
I can say if I get on a Greyhound bus and take my seat I will get to the next town. Now if I get on a Greyhound bus and stand up all the way, I will still get to the next town. However, I will be more comfortable and I certainly will be doing the right thing if I take my seat on the bus instead of trying to stand up all the way. I’ll get there whether I sit down or not.
You could take Mark 16:16 and
say he that believeth and is baptized and goes to church and lives right will be
saved, and you would be correct; but it is not doing all those things that gets
one saved, since the Bible plainly teaches that we are saved by believing on
Jesus. Jesus says, “He that believeth and is baptized” because it is true
that if a person really does believe, he will obey God and be baptized.
But he will be baptized not to get saved but because he is saved
by believing. Not in order to get to Heaven but because he is going to Heaven.
Now take another verse that is
frequently abused by these people. In fact, they can hardly preach a sermon
without camping for awhile on Acts 2:38. Dr. Fred Brown says in some parts of
Texas there are so many Campbellites that if you listen carefully to the
bullfrogs in the pond at night you will hear some of them say, “Acts, Acts,
Acts,” and you will hear other frogs replying, “2:38, 2:38, 2:38.” Try it!
Now let us look at the context
on Acts 2:38. In verse 21 of chapter 2 Peter has already told them how to be
saved. In verse 37 they cried, “What must we do?” They did not ask, “What
must we do to be saved?” That’s answered clearly in Acts 16:31!
Having heard and believed the Word of God they wanted to know what they were to
do next, and Peter told them to, “Repent and be baptized.”
Now the difficulty and the
friction over Acts 2:38 comes because of the little word “for.” Peter says,
“Repent and be baptized every one of you for the remission of sins.” What
does the word “for” mean? The word “for” is the Greek word eis which
means “because of.” As in Matthew 12:41 they repented els, or Matthew
3:11 “water eis repentance.” Or Acts 2:25, “David speaketh eis him.”
In these cases the word eis has to mean “concerning” or “because
of.”
A man is put in jail for a crime, not “in order to” commit the crime, as anyone could readily see. We say that a man shouts for joy and we do not mean that he shouts in order to get joy, but he shouts because he already has joy. Dr. John R. Rice states in a letter to a Church of Christ preacher:
You make much of Acts 2:38,
“baptized. . .for the remission of sins” but, alas, here you do not go to
the Scripture so much as to many so-called authorities. But you are not
accurately quoting these authorities. Somebody has victimized you and so you are
quoting what other people said long ago.
For example, I knew Dr.
Trantham when I was a student in Baylor University. Dr. Dana was my professor of
Greek in Southwestern Seminary. Later, I knew him when he taught in Northern
Baptist Seminary. Neither Dr. Trantham nor Dr. Dana believed that Acts 2:38
meant that one is baptized in order to be saved.
In fact, no Greek teacher in
the world thinks that, because if it, meant, “in order to” it would have
used the Greek word hina instead of the little Greek preposition els.
So all good Greek scholars know.
Peter tells us in his epistle
that baptism was a “figure” and was the answer of a good conscience toward
God. Baptism, then, is the outward expression of an inward salvation. Baptism
follows salvation. Baptism is essential to obedience but not to salvation. It
is true that if a person is truly saved he will want to be baptized. But it is
not the baptism that saves him, according to the Word of God.
Dr. Bruce Cummons has given an
excellent illustration in reference to the word “for” in Acts 2:38:
Consider another passage of
Scripture, where the same word “for” is used in a similar way. Read
carefully Luke 5:12-15. Christ healed a leper of his dread disease. Since this
was before Calvary, the healed man was still under the law, and Christ was
faithful in fulfilling the law. Jesus said to the man, therefore, “Go, and
show thyself to the priest and offer for thy cleansing, according as Moses
commanded, for a testimony unto them” (vs. 14).
Notice the language carefully:
“Offer for thy cleansing.” Did Christ heal, or did the offering heal? Why,
you may say that’s ridiculous! Christ healed! The offering was only a
testimony to the truth that had taken place in the life of the man healed! You
are right!
Furthermore, the same language is employed and the same purpose is set forth in Acts 2:38. “Repent,” as I have sho’wn to mean, biblically, “repent unto salvation” and then “be baptized for the remission of sins,” or as a testimony that your sins have been remitted.
If the offering did not cleanse
or was only a testimony of, “for thy cleansing,” then by the same
Bible truth, baptism does not save but is a testimony of the truth that your
sins have been remitted; or to be baptized “for the remission of sins,” or
actually as a testimony that your sins have been remitted.
Christ alone is the Saviour and
not the baptistry, nor the water in it! Thus, the purpose of baptism is to show
forth the salvation that has already taken place in the heart and life of the
believer. If the blood of Christ was shed for the remission of sins, then baptism
cannot bring about, or be the means of remitting sins. You cannot have two ways
of salvation. If you want to set this verse (Acts 2:38) against the hundreds of
passages in the Bible that declare salvation to be by faith and make Acts 2:38
say what Peter never intended it to say, then that is up to you.
Why,
Then, Is a Person to
Be Baptized or Immersed in Water?
(1) Because it is commanded that a saved person be baptized (Acts 10:48).
(2) Because Jesus was baptized (and He says,
“Follow me”).
(3) Because it is becoming. “Thus it becometh
us to fuffil all righteousness.
(4) Because it is sacred-it describes and honors
the Trinity (“baptized in the name of the Father and of the Son, and of the
Holy Ghost”).
(5) Because it is pleasing to God (“This is my
beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased”).
(6) Because it pictures the Gospel. When a person
is immersed upon his profession of faith he is picturing again the death, burial
and resurrection of Christ, his Saviour.
(7) Because it is a confession of faith. “When
they believed, they were baptized.”
(8) It is part of the Great Commission. We are
taught not only to preach or teach the Gospel but to baptize the converts after
they are saved (Matt. 28).
(9) Because it is a testimony to the world that
one has received Christ and is thus identified with Him.
So in Acts, chapter 2, the people who cried out to Peter had heard the Word and believed it, having been taught in verse 21 that if they would call on the name of the Lord they would be saved. As they were pricked in their hearts in verse 37, they cried unto Peter saying, “What shall we do?” (not, “What must we do to be saved?”). So Peter told them to repent, that is, to thoroughly change their mind about sin and turn from sin and to follow the Lord in believer’s baptism because they had been saved, and as an evidence of the fact that their sins had been remitted. Verse 41 in the chapter tells us that they that gladly received His Word were baptized. Having been baptized, they continued to give further evidence of their salvation by their fellowship, breaking of bread, prayers, and their services of praise in the Temple.
Incidentally, as one of the old
divines has suggested, “In John 3:5 the Campbellite insists that baptism is a
birth and in Romans 6:4 it is a burial. I do not bury a man to kill him, but because
he is already dead. So baptism is not in order to, but because
of.”
In I Peter 3, Peter gives a
figure of salvation and the Campbellite jumps on this in an attempt to try to
prove his water theory again. Notice the text in I Peter 3:18. Peter assures us
that “Christ has once suffered for sins, the just for the unjust, that he
might bring us to God.” This is the means of our salvation-the death of Christ
on the cross in the sinner’s stead. Then he says in verses 19 and 20, “By
which also he went and preached unto the spirits in prison; Which sometime were
disobedient, when once the longsuffering of God waited in the days of Noah,
while the ark was preparing, wherein few, that is, eight souls were saved by
water.” The next verse reads, “The like figure whereunto even baptism
doth also now save us (not the putting away of the filth of the flesh, but the
answer of a good conscience toward God,) by the resurrection of Jesus Christ.”
In verse 19 he reminds us that
Jesus proclaimed to the bound spirits in prison the wonderful deliverance that
had been effected by His death on the cross, mentioned in verse 18. Then in
verse 20, he describes the time “when once the longsuffering of God waited in
the days of Noah, while the ark was a preparing, wherein few, that is, eight
souls were saved by water.”
Now, of course, it was the ark
that saved those people in
Noah’s
day. The eight souls in the ark were saved before the water came. If they had
not been in the ark, they would have been eight souls lost in water. You
must be safe in the ark (that is, in Christ) before baptism becomes a figure.
All the other souls were lost in water because they were not in the ark. The
eight saved were in the ark, not in the water, so the water did not have
anything to do with their salvation! In the next verse (21) Peter plainly
declares that this is a “figure” of salvation and that baptism is
not the putting away of the filth of the flesh, but the answer of a good
conscience toward God.
Dr. Keith L. Brooks explains:
Water saved Noah, not of
itself, but by sustaining the ark which had been built in FAITH resting on
GOD’S WORD. It was to him a sign of the coming regeneration of the earth. So
water baptism saves not of itself, nor of the mere material water, but the
spiritual thing conjoined with it, faith in Christ, of which it is the sign or
figure, as Peter explains here.
In an excellent tract put out
by the Utah Christian Mission to help Mormons who are deceived on the same
verses, this explanation is given:
This whole portion of Scripture
from verse 18 through 22-is telling about the gospel of Christ being preached
through Noah by the Spirit in the days in which Noah lived. In other words, the
people of Noah’s time were without excuse because the Spirit through Noah
preached Christ to them. They had many opportunities to accept Christ, but all
but eight souls rejected Noah’s preaching. What saved Noah and the other seven
people? Water or the ark? If you answer right, you must say the ark. The water
drowned those who did not go into the ark. Those souls that were saved in the
ark were brought safely through the water and escaped the flood. Corresponding
to that figure baptism now saves us-not the washing off of material defilement,
but the craving of a good conscience after God-through the resurrection
(Weymouth).
In other words, we are saved by
that of which baptism speaks-the death, burial and resurrection of Christ!
Remember, the eight souls that were saved were saved in the ark, not in
the water! The ark was a type of Christ.
Still another verse that troubles some people and that is frequently used by the Church of Christ is a statement in Acts 22:16. This is a part of the testimony of Paul when he was retelling his experience of conversion and the things that followed it. It reads, “And now why tarriest thou? arise, and be baptized, and wash away thy sins, calling on the name of the Lord.” Now, on the surface, if this verse were all by itself, and if we did not have the hundreds of verses that teach salvation by grace through faith, one might wonder if it were possible that baptism was a part of a man’s salvation and cleansing. However, you need to read the entire 22nd chapter to get the story, and then we need to read, in order to be honest, the conversion of Paul in the book of Acts.
Please remember that Paul was
born again on the road to Damascus, not three days later when he was baptized
(See I Cor. 15:8 and Acts 9:17).
In a taped message on “Bible
Call,” a Church of Christ telephone “ministry,” I just heard an eloquent
speaker say, in referring to the conversion of Paul, “A great change took
place on the Damascus Road. Paul was chosen to be an apostle and called to be a
witness. Paul had surrendered completely!”
Now here is a strange thing
that the Campbellite thinks the great change and Paul’s complete surrender to
God took place on the Damascus Road, when their literature tells us that Paul
was not saved until later when he was baptized!
Paul prayed and was heard for
three days before his baptism (Acts 9:8~15). He was a “chosen vessel,”
selected by God, before he was baptized (Acts 9:15). He was called “Brother
Saul” (a brother in the Lord) before his baptism (Acts 9:17). And he had
received the Holy Ghost before his baptism in water. No one has the Holy Ghost
except a saved person (Rom. 8:9).
Now what did Paul mean in Acts
22:16 when, in telling his conversion experience, he quoted Ananias as saying,
“Arise, and be baptized, and wash away thy sins”?
Before jumping to conclusions,
remember that the Bible very plainly teaches that our sins are washed away in
the blood of Christ (See I John 1:7, Rev. 1:5). Sins are cleansed by the blood
of Christ, not by water, as any honest Bible reader knows.
E. M. Borden admits in his
Campbellite work on Baptist Doctrine Upset, page 46, “Wash away thy
sins is figurative.” So, according to Campbellites themselves, Paul’s
baptism only figuratively washed away his sins. Alexander Campbell, founder of
the Church of Christ sect, admitted the same in his Christian System.
Incidentally, if the statement
“wash away thy sins” is to be taken literally rather than as a figure, then
a man can wash away his own sins, for that is what the verse commands!
Understanding a verse like this is what God is talking about when He says,
“. . rightly dividing the word of truth.”
“When Jesus said, ‘The good
seed are the children of the kingdom,’ He did not mean it literally; He meant
the good seed represented the children of the kingdom,” states John R.
Gilpin. He continues:
When our Lord took the bread
and the fruit of the vine at the time He instituted the Lord’s Supper, He
said, ‘This is my body, and this is my blood.’ He didn’t mean it was His
literal body and blood. He didn’t mean that the individuals who take the
Lord’s Supper eat the literal flesh and blood of our Lord. He meant the wine
and the bread represented His body and His flesh.
Then Brother Gilpin continues:
My brother, when Paul was told
‘Arise, and be baptized, and wash away thy sins,’ it was a figurative
expression which pictured that which actually took place in the heart. Whenever
you see a person baptized, it says to the world that he has died to sin and we
are raising him to walk in newness of life. When you see that individual
baptized, you get the outward picture of what has taken place inwardly, for the
heart has been washed by the blood, and the washing of the water on the body
pictures what has taken place in the heart.
It would seem unduly strange to me that if water were necessary and essential to salvation, that Paul never told anyone to be saved in that fashion. When Ananias said, “Come, arise, and be baptized,” it was a figure of speech saying to the world that Paul had been saved. If Ananias meant otherwise, and if he meant water was to literally wash his sins away, isn’t it strange that when Paul became a preacher, he never told anybody to be baptized to wash away their sins? Rather, he said, “For by grace are ye saved through faith; and that not of yourselves: it is the gift of God: Not of works, lest any man should boast” (Eph. 2:8,9).
To teach that Acts 22:16
declares the actual and literal removal of sin by the washing of baptism would
mean to deny a host of plain statements in the Bible that our sins are washed
away by faith in the blood of Christ!
Before we leave the “water
department,” let me say also that since the Church of Christ distorts and
mutilates almost every verse of Scripture they touch, it is not surprising that
they would misinterpret John 3:5. Of course, in the entire Gospel of John, the
Lord is stating, “But these are written, that ye might believe that Jesus is
the Christ, the Son of God; and that believing ye might have life through his
name” (John 20:31).
Again and again, as we have
already quoted, God declares in the Gospel of John that salvation is by
believing on the Lord Jesus Christ. Now, what about John 3:5 where Jesus said,
“Except a man be born of water and of the Spirit, he cannot enter into the
kingdom of God”? Keep in mind that the entire Gospel of John does not mention
baptism once in connection with the plan of salvation. Dr. Keith L. Brooks
states in commenting on this:
John 3:5 is not taken by Bible
scholars to be a reference to water baptism. A very literal rendering of the
verse would be, “Born of water and wind.” Wind is taken to be typical of the
Spirit and is so carried into the text. Water is frequently used as a type of
the Word (John 5:3; Eph. 5:26; Prov. 25:25). The Word, with the Spirit, are
recognized as the agents of salvation (See James 1:18; 1 Pet. 1:22,23). Keep in
mind that Jesus said, “Ye are clean through the word which I have spoken unto
you” (John 15:3). In
Ephesians 5, verse 26, we are told, “That he might sanctify and cleanse it
~the church] with the washing of water by the word.” So it is the Word of God
by which men are born again. Only in this sense is water used.
Speaking on baptismal
regeneration in the book, Heresies Exposed, J. H. Todd states:
There is not a single instance of the baptism of a child (baby) in the New Testament and in every instance of baptism mentioned in the Acts those who were baptized were said to have believed. The order throughout that book is hearing the word, believing it, and being baptized. The believer’s identification with Christ in baptism places him on resurrection ground as having passed out from under sin and death through the waters that speak of death and burial.
The Church of Christ, in
attempting to explain how the thief on the cross could have been saved without baptism, states that this was
before Jesus died, therefore it was under a different covenant. However, the
thief actually died after Jesus
did; thus, according to their teaching, he would have been under the new covenant.
They try to put the thief on the cross on the other side of Calvary; but then,
in contradiction, they take John 3:5 (also on the other side of Calvary),
and try to apply it as meaning that baptism is essential for us today!
What Jesus is really teaching
in John 3:5,6 is that the only way into the true spiritual body of Christ is by
a spiritual birth. Jesus went on to explain to Nicodemus the way of salvation
without once mentioning baptism.
Did the snakebite victims do
anything to be delivered from the fiery serpents? No. Jesus declares, “As
Moses lifted up the serpent in the wilderness, even so must the Son of man be
lifted up” (John 3:14). As the children of Israel simply looked in faith to
the serpent of brass, so we simply look in faith to the Saviour lifted up on the
cross for our sins.
“The end of your faith” is
the salvation of your soul (I Pet. 1:9). Our hearts are purified by faith (See
Acts 15:9).
In I Corinthians 10:2, God
refers to an Old Testament type of baptism, declaring, “And were all baptised
unto Moses in the cloud and in the sea.” Now when were these children of
Israel led through the sea as a type of baptism? It was after they had
been saved by the blood of the Passover lamb in Egypt. They were saved by
the blood, then they passed through the typical waters of baptism!
Scripture compares with
Scripture, and God never contradicts Himself!
No
Understanding of the Spiritual
The other verses that
Campbellites primarily use to attempt to teach baptismal regeneration are verses
that refer not to water baptism at all but to the baptism of the believer
by the Holy Spirit into the body of Christ. For instance, Galatians 3:26
plainly tells us that we are “the children of God by faith” in
Jesus Christ. Then in verse 27
Paul goes on to say that, “For as many of you as have been baptized into
Christ have put on Christ.”
This, of course, is what he is
talking about in I Corinthians 12:13 where he declares, “For by one Spirit are
we all baptized into one body, whether we be Jews or Gentiles, whether we be
bond or free; and have been all made to drink into one Spirit.” Now it is
quite evident here to anyone who can read that it is the Holy Spirit who
does the baptizing in this case. For a Campbellite to attempt to call their
water baptism the Holy Spirit’s baptism is actually a blasphemy of the
Holy Spirit’s work! The “one baptism” mentioned in Ephesians 4:5 is not
water baptism at all but the same baptism of the Spirit mentioned by Paul in I Corinthians
12:13.
The Church of Christ preacher has been
deluded into preaching that he
can actually baptize one into Christ. The question may be
asked: “If not by human instrumentality, how does one
get into Christ?” The answer is plainly given in Ephesians 1:4.
We were “chosen
in him before the foundation
of the world.”
“To
the praise of the glory of his grace. . he hath made us accepted in the beloved.
“-E ph. 1:6.
“Through
his blood” we have
“the forgiveness of sins.”-Eph.
1:7.
after
that ye believed, ye were sealed with that holy Spirit of promise. “-Eph. 1:13.
.according to the working of his mighty power, which he wrought in Christ, when he raised him from the dead. “
•
E ph.1:19,20.
Thus, having been chosen in Him by
God, accepted in the Beloved, forgiven through His blood, sealed by His Spirit,
and experiencing the mighty power of God through the resurrection, the
believer is baptized by the Spirit into the church “Which is his body,
the fulness of him that filleth all in all” (Eph. 1:23). To confuse this
glorious work of God with the human administration of water baptism is warped
interpretation beyond human comprehension!
It
is evident from Scripture that there are a number of different baptisms
mentioned in the Bible. Some of these include:
(1)
Israel’s baptism unto Moses (I Cor. 10:4). Actually they did not even
get wet in that particular baptism because they went through the Red Sea on dry
ground.
(2)
John’s baptism of repentance (Luke 3:3).
(3)
Christ’s baptism in water (Matt. 3:13-15). This baptism was unique in
that Christ was not a sinner and yet said that this was in order to fulfil all
righteousness. He was identifying with the human race whom He came to save.
(4)
Christ’s baptism in death (Luke 12:50; Mark 10:38,39).
(5)
The baptism of the infant church for power, prophesied in Acts 1:5.
(6)
The Holy Spirit baptism of fire (Matt. 3:11). This is a baptism of
judgment when the chaff shall be burned with unquenchable fire (yet future).
(7)
The water baptism by immersion of true believers in Christ, thus
identifying with Him and making public their profession of faith in the finished
work of Christ (Matt. 28:19; Acts 2:41; 8:12; 8:38).
(8)
The spiritual baptism of every believer by the Holy Spirit into Christ
which takes place when a sinner turns from sin to Christ and is born again (I
Cor. 13:12; Gal. 3:27; Rom. 6:3-4; Col. 2:12). Of course, the water baptism of a
believer signifies and pictures this baptism of the believer into Christ.
On an invitation card from a Church of Christ in Panama City, Florida, I read these words under the heading of “Eternal Salvation”: “Eternal salvation is for the member of Christ’s church [baptized Campbellitesl who maintain good works and remain faithful unto death (II Pet. 1:5-11; Rev. 2:10).”
Evangelist Joe Boyd, in a conversation with a Church of Christ worker, was told that the only way he could have his sins washed away would be to be baptized. Then he was also told by the Campbellite that after baptism he would have to work in order to make it into Heaven, and that he could not be sure of Heaven until the end of his life. “In other words,” commented Brother Boyd, “you’re telling me that the only way that I could be sure of getting to Heaven would be for you to baptize me and then drown me in the baptistry! Is that right?” The Campbellite had no reply.
The
reason for this, of course, is that there is no reply. if salvation is
accomplished by being baptized, and if even after baptism one cannot be sure
that he is saved until he has worked enough and held out faithful to the end,
then the only safe way for the Church of Christ member to make sure he would
“get in” would be to be held under water until he could no longer breathe.
If
Church of Christ doctrine be true, PLEASE DROWN ME IN THE BAPTISTRY!!!!!
Chapter Five
Eternal
Life, or Just on Probation?
·
and ‘hey shall never perish. . . “-John
10:28.
Recently,
while in meetings in North Alabama, I found that every time I preached a message
on the radio a local Church of Christ preacher would come along the next day and
attempt to explain away every verse of Scripture I used, taking great
delight (as Cambellites
usually do) in this. I had been preaching on such subjects as “Eternal Life”
and “How to Become a Child of God.” I decided, in view of this, that rather
than be drawn into a debate with this fellow who was mentioning baptism some
twenty-five to fifty times in every fifteen minutes of his messages, I would
just simply bring such simple messages on general themes that he would have
nothing to strike back at. In other words, I determined not to say anything
that would arouse the Campbellite.
Then
I discovered something: it is impossible for a saved preacher to preach a
scriptural radio message that a Church of Christ person will not disagree with.
Anything said that is scripturally true will be contradicted by most Church of
Christ preachers!
One
of the glorious doctrines most often taught in the Bible, and most hated by a
Campbellite, is the eternal security of the believer in Christ!
HE
CANNOT KNOW HE HAS ETERNAL LIFE
Because the Church of Christ zealot hates the truth of eternal security so much, he can never know that he himself has eternal life. He hopes to be “finally saved in Heaven,” but he can never sing, “Blessed assurance, Jesus is mine, 0, what a foretaste of glory divine.” He can never sing, “I know whom I have believed,” or “I am bound for the Promised Land.” He can never sing, “In the sweet by and by, we shall meet on that beautiful shore,” or “My hope is built on nothing less than Jesus’ blood and righteousness.” It is so sad to think that great numbers of religious people can spend their lives arguing religion and debating with others while they themselves never know for sure that they have anything!
Yet the Scripture declares plainly in John 3:36, “He that believeth on
the Son hath everlasting life.” The word “hath” there is present
possession. It means I have it now by believing on the Son. The same thing can
be said of John 5:24, “Verily, verily, I say unto you, He that heareth my
word, and believeth on him that sent me, hath everlasting life” and
then God makes the emphasis all the stronger by saying, “shall not come into
condemnation; but is passed from death unto life.” Notice the words “shall
not. “ In other words, under no circumstances will the person who has
everlasting life ever come into condemnation again. He has already passed from
death unto life! Hallelujah!
In John 6:37 Jesus plainly declares, “Him that cometh to me I will in
no wise cast out.” Now, does God mean what He says, or does He not mean what
He says? Iti John 6:47 Jesus announces, “Verily, verily, I say unto you, He
that believeth on me hath everlasting life.”
In Galatians 3:26 God says, “For ye are all the children of God
by faith in Christ Jesus.” Notice the word “are.” Saved people are now the
children of God by faith in Christ Jesus.
Romans 8:15-17 states:
“For
ye have not received the spirit of bondage again to fear; but ye have received
the Spirit of adoption, whereby we cry, Abba, Father. The Spirit himself beareth
witness with out spirit, that we are the children of God:
And if children, then heirs; heirs of
God, and joint-heirs with Christ.”
How could anything be plainer than that?
In II Corinthians 5:1 Paul declares, “For we know that if our
earthly house of this tabernacle were dissolved, we have a building of God, an
house not made with hands, eternal in the heavens.” Paul isn’t guessing
about it; he says “we know”!
In I John 2:25 John writes, “And this is the promise that he hath promised us, even eternal life.”
Can a child of God know for sure, then, that he has everlasting life?
Well, in Titus 1:2 God speaks of “eternal life, which God, that cannot lie,
promised before the world began.” Notice that God cannot lie and He has
promised eternal life to those who believe. In II Timothy 1:12 Paul writes: “.
. for I know whom I have believed, and am persuaded that he is
able to keep that which I have committed unto him against that day.”
And, finally, in I John 5:13, “These things have I written unto you
that believe on the name of the Son of God; that ye may know that ye have
eternal life, and that ye may believe on the name of the Son of God.” How
wonderful!
It is quite evident, then, that the child of God can know that he has
eternal life, and has it now.
But for some reason most Church of Christ people seem to take great
delight in preaching and proudly proclaiming that the saved man is not secure,
and that one who has believed on Christ does not have everlasting life.
When one understands the great plan of God to save redeemed sinners by
grace through faith, and to grant unto them the gift of everlasting life as a
present possession, and that those who thus have eternal life have become
forever the sons of God, it makes the whole Bible understandable. There is no
way for a man to rightly interpret Scripture who does not have a grasp of
God’s great plan for the eternal salvation of true believers. As in the case
of water baptism, there may be a few scattered verses which would appear to
teach otherwise, but when we look at the obscure or seemingly contradictory
verses in the light of the full scope of Scripture, then everything becomes
clear.
In one small book dealing with the Campbellite heresy, of course, it is
impossible to give a complete study of the eternal security of the believer.
However, to the honest reader, even a few positive statements from God Himself
should clinch the matter.
For instance, in John
3:36: “He that believeth on the Son hath everlasting life” and this is in
contrast to those who believe not the Son, “and shall not see life; but the
wrath of God abideth on him.” Plainly, those who believe on (trust on, depend
on) Christ have everlasting life. The word “bath” is present
possession-which means we have it now.
This is also true in John 5:24. The one who hears God’s Word and
believes on Him “bath everlasting life.” And then God gives double emphasis
to the truth by declaring that he shall not come into condemnation; but
is passed (already) from death unto life.
Look at John 10:27, 28: “My sheep hear my voice, and I know them, and
they follow me: And I give unto them eternal life [God does not say temporary
life; He does not say I put them on probation to see if they hold out!]; and
they shall never perish [that means under no circumstances], neither shall any
man pluck them out of my hand.” Then he reaches up and takes hold of the
Father’s hand and says in verse 29, “My Father, which gave them me, is
greater than all; and no man is able to pluck them out of my Father’s hand. I
and my Father are one.”
In I Corinthians 3 when God discusses salvation and rewards, He assures
us that if a saved man sees his works burned, he shall suffer loss, “but he
himself shall be saved; yet so as by fire” (vs.
15).
Hebrews 7:25 assures us that “he is able also to save them to the
uttermost that come unto God by him, seeing he ever liveth to make intercession
for them.”
Hebrews 10:14 reveals that “By one offering he bath perfected for
ever them that are sanctified.”
In I Peter 1:4 we are told that our inheritance, incorruptible, and
undefiled, “fadeth not away” and that it is “reserved in heaven for you,
Who are kept by the power of God through faith unto salvation ready to be
revealed in the last time.” How plain can a thing be! Peter here is writing to
saved people who have through faith in Christ an inheritance that will fade not
away and it is reserved in Heaven for them. Then in verse 5 he declares that
they are kept by the power of God and are ready to be revealed in the
last time.
Second Peter 1:4 tells us that these people who have obtained like precious faith are given exceeding great and precious promises (and these are God’s promises!). And that they are par-takers of the divine nature, having escaped the corruption that is in the world through lust. People who thus have been born again and have been made the children of God actually have the divine nature. They are a part of God and He a part of them. This is not idle talk; this is glorious fact!
But, one exclaims, what about the verses that Church of Christ and such
people use which seem to teach that one can lose his salvation? Here, almost
without exception, the difficulty arises because they have failed to distinguish
between relationship with God and fellowship with God.
Relationship with God is settled when one receives Christ and is born again.
Fellowship with God can be broken and must be kept up along the way.
Relationship with God is established when one is saved. Fellowship with God is a
day-by-day experience of walking with God.
Another reason why the cults do not understand the eternal salvation of
God is that they fail to distinguish between backsliding and apostasy. They
would say that I John 2:19 describes a backslider who went back on God. But God
explains in the latter part of the verse by saying”. . they went out, that
they might be made manifest that they were not all of us.” In other
words, they were not really a part of the family of God to start with!
Many people profess what they do not possess. As Dwight L. Moody used to
put it, “Many are whitewashed, but they have never been washed white in the
blood of Christ.” Certainly this would be true of someone who was depending
upon his baptism or works for salvation. He had never really been born again to
start with. It would be quite easy for him to turn back to sin and the world
because he never had anything to begin with!
But, as we have discovered in the foregoing verses, the saved person does
have everlasting life and will not come into condemnation
but is kept by the power of God unto that day. As the psalmist puts it,
“Though he fall, he shall not be utterly cast down: for the Lord upholdeth him
with his hand” (Ps. 37:24). The saints are “preserved for ever” (Ps.
37:28).
But you say, What if someone breaks God’s statutes and does not keep
His commandments? Well, God makes that very statement in verse 31 of Psalm 89,
and goes on to say in verse 32, “Then will I visit their transgression
with the rod, and their iniquity with stripes.” In other words, God will use
a chastening rod on any of His children who deliberately sin and refuse to obey
Him.
But now look at verses 33 and 34 of Psalm 89: “Nevertheless my loving
kindness will I not utterly take from him, nor suffer my faithfulness to fail.
My covenant will I not break, nor alter the thing that has gone out of my
lips!” So the eternal security of the believer in Christ is an established
fact if one believes and rightly understands the Bible.
Much of the difficulty with the Campbellites and other cultists is that
they never really see the source of salvation. They still are thinking about
what they have done or what they can do rather than what God has done.
Salvation is of the Lord! It is His free gift “by grace through faith”
(Eph. 2:8). It is “not by works of righteousness which we have done” (Titus
3:5). It is “by faith without the deeds of the law” (Rom. 3:28). The gift
of God “is eternal life through Jesus Christ our Lord” (Rom.
6:23).
Now if you get it today, and lose it tomorrow, it wasn’t everlasting
when you got it. What people need to realize is that we are not getting “it”-we
are getting Him! We get Him when we are saved. “And this is the
promise that he hath promised us, even eternal life” (I John 2:25).
God does not put us on probation. He makes us to become “sons of
God” (John 1:12). “And this is the record, that God hath given to us eternal
life, and this life is in his Son” (I John 5:11).
When we are saved we are “born of God”-not of man (John
1:13).
Jesus said, “If you love me, keep my commandments.” He did not say,
“If you do not want to be lost again and go to Hell, keep my commandments.”
Read your Bible! As dne of the old saints said, “The Campbellite doctrine of
being lost again would make fear the only motive for service and
works.”
Now having looked at some of the glorious promises which prove that a saved person has everlasting life, one might wonder, Does the Church of Christ really believe that a person is saved only on probation (which is not to be saved at all), and that he must work to stay saved or he will still be lost in the end even if he has been, as they put it, “baptized into the Church of Christ”?
In the book, What Is the Church of Christ? published in
Nashville, Tennessee, salvation is to come by certain steps, which include,
“hear the Gospel, believe, repent, confess, be baptized, and live a Christian
life.” Now if living a Christian life is one of the steps to salvation, then
of course one loses his salvation if he is not living it. But who decides when
the so-called convert stops living it? What does it take for him to be lost
again? At what point does he cease working so much that he loses his soul? No
one, of course, can answer this question, because there is no answer.
Again and again the Campbellites condition eternal life to those who do
certain things-keep the ordinances, sing without musical instruments, “try
to do right in every thought, word and deed,” as they so frequently say.
Now, of course, one does not find fault with those who would try to do
right in every thought, word and deed-but this is not what obtains salvation,
nor retains salvation, for that matter!
In a book by Cambellite A. G. Hobbs, What Difference Does It Make? a
booklet that constantly spues forth error, he writes:
To
live up to the Bible one must worship as taught in the Bible. The New Testament
Church met on the first day of the week to break bread (Acts 20:7). No church is
living up to the Bible that does not do likewise. Furthermore, the church of the
New Testament did not use mechanical music in worship, but vocal
music-singing.
Of
course, Hobbs cannot prove that the New Testament church did not have musical
instruments because the Bible doesn’t specifically say either way; but the
point is that he is actually teaching that a person cannot remain saved unless
he goes to a Campbellite church, takes the Lord’s Supper every Sunday, and
worships in a congregation that does not use an organ or a piano. How ridiculous
can you get?
One thing for sure, conditional salvation is not eternal salvation. In
the book, The Bible Is Right, written by Campbellite Hugh W. Davis, there
is a chapter that begins, “What Must a Christian Do to Remain Saved?”
and he proceeds to say, “As the Bible teaches that the Christian can be lost,
it likewise tells him how to remain saved.” Sad, indeed, the ignorance of many
religious zealots.
In a book by Campbellite James M. Tolle on Falling From Grace, he
says on page 29, “But having Christ is conditional; thus eternal life is
conditional.” In other words, one does not have salvation one simply is on
probation. After that statement the man continues in an attempt to tear down
every glorious Bible promise of eternal life that he can find.
In another book by A. G. Hobbs, Can a Child of God Be Lost Eternally?
he shows on every page that he does not understand the distinction between
relationship with God and fellowship with God. It is a graphic case of the blind
leading the blind.
In a tract by Eugene Smith, a Church of Christ writer says, “To get to
Heaven one must be faithful till death (he quotes Rev. 2:101. Therefore we must
continue rooted and grounded and growing in the faith, being faithful till
death.” Of course, what that verse actually promises is a crown of reward to
those who are faithful and it certainly does not condition eternal life upon one
being faithful unto death. The truth of the matter is, if a person is genuinely
saved, he will be faithful unto death, not by the perseverance of the saints but
by the power of the Saviour and the indwelling Holy Spirit.
Almost any book or tract one picks up that is written by Church of
Christ writers attempts to destroy the glorious Bible doctrine of the eternal
security of the believer in Christ. Personally, I would hate to think that I
was spending my life in and out, up and down, on probation. How wonderful to
know that through Christ, one has eternal life!
Of course, one of the
most absurd contradictions of the Campbellite is that he teaches that baptism is
once for all and that salvation is by baptism. A Campbellite convert can lose
his salvation, but he keeps his baptism. In other words, he has to be baptized
to be saved, but after he fails to work enough and loses his salvation, he does not
have to be baptized to be saved the second time! Strange that a man must be
saved by water once, but he cannot be saved by water twice!
They never explain what gets a person lost again. They never explain how
much or how many sins a person commits to lose his salvation. They cannot tell
how he can cease to believe and not cease to be baptized. They do not state in
any satisfactory manner why he does not have to be baptized again to be saved
if he had to be baptized the first time to be saved. And if he does not, you can
behold the inconsistency of the entire theory!
Chapter Six
A.
D. 33, or 1827-Which?
”Speaking
lies in hypocrisy; having their conscience seared with a hot iron.”-I
Tim. 4:2.
The deluded members of the so-called Church of Christ are taught to
believe that their church originated on the day of Pentecost and that their
doctrine was embraced by the disciples and has been believed by true Christians
ever since. Nothing could be further from the truth!
I have read The Life of Alexander Campbell and I have read
numerous books written by the followers of Campbell and by the critics of
Campbell. History reveals accurately where the Church of Christ began. To
believe what they teach would be to conclude that everybody went to Hell before
1827.
They ignore and despise the historical teaching as to their origin. The Church of Christ cult began in 1827 under Alexander Campbell.
They constantly affirm that their church was started by Christ Himself in A. D.
33. They also teach that the church and the kingdom are the same, and they are
wrong on both counts. They say, “In no other church but his, can salvation be
assured.” And then they proceed to try to trap folks into joining the Church
of Christ by classing their church with the kingdom as if it were the same
thing.
These must be among the “certain men crept in unawares, who were before
of old ordained to this condemnation, ungodly men, turning the grace of our God
into lasciviousness, and denying the only Lord God, and our Lord Jesus
Christ” (Jude 4). “Many shall
follow their pernicious ways; by reason of whom the way of truth shall be evil
spoken of,’ (U Pet. 2:2).
So the fact that a
religious group has a big following does not mean that they are right at all. On
the matter of the church, their main error stems from an inability or an
unwillingness to distinguish between local churches and the church which is His
body. They claim that their sect (or church, as they call it) is His body-the
actual body of Christ! In other words, that they (the Campbellites) actually
constitute “the church which is his body” spoken of in Ephesians 1:22, 23
and Colossians 1:18, 24. This could
hardly be the case for many reasons, but quite obviously since they deny
Christ and His Word in so many ways.
They actually blaspheme the Holy Spirit by calling His
baptism (I Cor. 12:13) their
baptism! Since they do not
know the difference between churches and the church, they are easily deceived
as to the distinction between the baptism by the Spirit and water baptism. To
confound the word “baptism” as always referring to water is to pervert the
Scripture and subtract from the Word of God, and to refer to the church as
always a local assembly is to do the same (See again Col. 1:18; Eph. 1:22,23;
Eph. 3:10). Error about the church can lead to error about many other things.
In a tract by W. A. Bradfield of Henderson, Tennessee, on The New
Testament Church, the author states
about the church, “It is the kingdom of God and Christ.” In the same tract
he erroneously calls the wilderness through which the Israelites wandered the
church, and Canaan a type of Heaven. He declares that forgiveness of sins,
salvation, redemption, the grace of God, and all spiritual blessings are in the
church! What Roman Catholic beckoning people to the folds of Romanism could
state his position any clearer?
In a book by James Tolle of the Church of Christ, on page 22 he states,
“There can be no entrance into the church, the state of salvation,
without true repentance.” Here he equates the church and salvation as one and
the same.
In a book called Neither
Catholic, Protestant, nor Jew by
Baxter and Ellis, these
Campbellites state, “Using the New Testament as our blueprint, we have
re-established in the 20th century Christ’s church.”
This is strange since the church they call the Church of
Christ bears very little resemblance to the doctrine of the New Testament,
and blatantly contradicts the teachings of Jesus and Paul about salvation by
grace through faith.
This booklet by Baxter and Ellis concludes with a statement that reads,
“Then why not be just a Christian not bound by human tradition, not enslaved
by human ecclesiasticism, not tied to any sect or party?” Yet, where on earth
could one find a more cynical and egotistical sect or party than the modern
so-called “Church of Christ”?
The Campbellite does not see the difference between the organism and the
organization. He does not discern the Lord’s body. Referring to Colossians
3:15, “Called in one body” a Church of Christ writer, John Banister of
Dallas, writes:
We
have not been called of the Lord until we come into the one body. The one body
is.the church ~in his case meaning his local Church of Christ, therefore, we are
not called of God until we become members of the church. This teaches that we
must be in the church in order to be saved. Now the church does not save us.
Christ is our Lord and Saviour but He saved us in the church
If we expect to be saved, then we must be in that which He has promised
to save.
What a warped commentary! Mr. Banister concludes his pamphlet by saying:
If this you will do, God in His mercy and grace will bless you and in
eternity save you.
Of course, the Bible plainly teaches that if you are ever going to
be saved it must be in this life-not in eternity. Saved people have
everlasting life now.
When Jesus in Matthew 16 said, “On this rock I will build my
church,” He was talking about the church which is His body, the living
organism-and not a heretical organization. When people are born again they are
immediately, by the Holy Spirit, found in the body of Christ, and are a part of
Him. It then behooves us to be obedient to the Saviour, follow the Lord in
believer’s baptism, and unite with a local assembly of New Testament
believers.
The born-again Christian will gladly go to church and will enjoy it. He will go out of love and not out of duty. He is commanded not to “forsake the assembling of ourselves together” (Heb. 10:25).
Born-again
Christians who truly trust in the finished work of Jesus Christ, having repented
of their sins, are members of the church, the organism-the church which is His
body. I am not a Baptist because I believe that a church has to be called
a Baptist church for its members to be saved, nor am I a Baptist just because I
was brought up a Baptist, nor am I a Baptist because I think no one else will
get to Heaven. I am a Baptist because I believe that the church which believes
and practices true Baptist doctrine is the closest to the New Testament that can
be found today.
AND ALEXANDER CAMPBELL THOUGHT SO TOO!!! In an excellent tract produced
by Tabernacle Baptist Church of Lubbock, Texas, we have “The testimony of
Alexander Campbell as to the History of Baptist Churches,” and it is written
by Alexander Campbell himself. It is a part of the actual Campbell-Walker
Debate in 1820. This was a few years prior to Mr. Campbell’s complete
departure from the Faith. In this message Campbell states:
While
all these sects are of recent origin, not one of them yet 300 years old-not one
of them able to furnish a model of their peculiarities, or antiquity, greater
than I have mentioned, the Baptists
can trace their origin to apostolic times, and produce unequivocal
testimonies of their existence in every century down to the present time; and
the model of their peculiarities the Scriptures themselves afford as far as
the name Baptist is concerned.
Later in the same message Campbell states:
The
grand peculiarity, from which the Baptists have found their name, is found in
the Scriptures as a part of Christianity, and is simply this-to require faith or
repentance as previous to baptism; and to immerse the subject professing faith
and repentance in water into the name of the Father, Son and Holy Ghost.
Campbell continues:
This
is the peculiarity from which Baptists have their name; all that believe and
practice in this way are Baptists; and all that do not are not Baptists. I now
proceed to show that the Baptists have existed in every century from the
Christian Era to the present day.
After which he continues to do that very thing. He traces a miniature
history of the Baptists from apostolic times up to this present
day.
Of course, they were not always called Baptist as
such, but we will consider the importance of a name for the church in Chapter Seven.
A further word about Alexander Campbell. He at first gave testimony of
reliance on Christ as his Saviour after which he enjoyed peace of mind (page
28, Alexander Campbell by Thomas Grafton). It was later that he became
warped on the subject of baptism.
When he was baptized it was by a BAPTIST preacher and not in order to have
his sins remitted! The same thing is true of Walter Scott and Barton Stone,
other forerunners of the “Church of Christ” movement. So all of the
founders of this sect of baptismal regeneration were themselves never properly
baptized, according to Church of Christ teaching today!
On page 105 of Thomas Grafton’s book he reveals that Alexander
Campbell escaped ex-communication from the Baptist church
only by getting out in time and starting his own church of
“reformation”-ultimately the Church of Christ, though frequently referred
to as Disciples or the Christian Church. Page 135 of this book tells us that they were first called “Campbellites”
about 1830.
Alexander Campbell was a man mixed up in many ways, among which was his
assurance that the Lord’s return was to be in 1866. In this he was like many
date-setting cultists of this present time.
Alexander
Campbell is still the patron saint of the movement. Right now I am looking at an
ad in TRUTH magazine of the Church of Christ urging every New Testament
Christian to order Alexander Campbell’s commentary on the Acts of the
Apostles, which had been out of print since 1858. The ad reads, “Campbell’s
own translation of the Greek text-truly a magnificent
book!”
Chapter Seven
Does
the Church Have a Name?
“…a
glorious church, not having spot, or wrinkle. “-Eph.5:27.
“Grace Bible and Banana Company of New York sells clothing, but no
Bibles or Bananas.” So writes Rev. Joe Hewitt as quoted in a Missouri church
bulletin recently. He goes on to say:
Bouncing Berthas Banana Blanket, Inc. sells clothing but no bananas.
The firm, Truth and Soul with Oz sells sweaters. Standard
Oil of New Jersey, after checking 55 languages to be sure it was harmless, came
out with a computer-produced name Exxon for its product. Its main attraction was
that it said nothing and meant nothing.
Names do not always tell the truth about their bearer. One such is that
word “Christian,” which is very misleading. To some folks it means that you
are not a Muslim, Buddhist, or Jew. To others it means that your parents once
attended a church.
This is quite thought-provoking. In the New Testament a Christian
meant a follower or a disciple of Christ. It would have to
be one who accepts the teaching of and assists in spreading the doctrine of
Christ. Christ’s followers are those who believe and trust Him, and are
committed to serve Him. In the light of the New Testament, these are true
Christians.
Names do not always mean what they say. But, does the church have a name,
anyway?
In almost every Church of Christ newspaper ad one sees, they assert that
they have the proper name and that their church is the
one true church. Yet, not one of their several names can be found in the Bible!
In Re~elation 3:12, God declares that one day, yet future, “I will write upon him my new name.” But at the present time in this dispensation of grace, does the church have a name? The Campbellites boisterously declare that their “Church of Christ” name is the scriptural name of the church. However, the phrase “church of Christ” appears only once in the Bible and it was simply used as a general term where Paul states that the various churches salute the Corinthians (Rom. 16:16). This phrase “Church of Christ” is no more a name for the church than “Church of God” is in I Corinthians 1:2. So if the Campbellites have a scriptural name in “Church of Christ,” then the holiness folk have a scriptural name in “Church of God.” In fact, the church of God people would have the edge as far as the name goes because their name is repeated in II Corinthians 1:1 and in Acts 20:28:
No, the churches are called by various names. The true church (organism)
is simply referred to as the church which is His body. The various local
churches are referred to as the churches of Galatia (Gal. 1:2), the saints in
Christ Jesus which are at Philippi (Phil. 1:1), the church of the
Thessalonians (I Thess. 1:1), and the church of the firstborn in Hebrews 12:23.
In still another place the church is referred to as the church of the living
God.
So the name “Church of Christ” and other names by which Campbellites
like to be known are not to be found in the Bible at all. They attempt to use
Matthew 16:18, “upon this rock I will build my church,” as a proof of the
fact that they have a scriptural name, yet a name is not mentioned there at
all. It simply referred to the church that Christ was building. A Baptist church
could just as well declare itself to be Baptist and date the name back to John
the Baptist. Or, since the Bible plainly commands the followers of the Lord to
be witnesses, a certain false cult calls itself “Jehovah’s Witnesses.” Now
they have as much right to that name as the Campbellites do to call their
particular sect “the Church of Christ.” Both of these isms are about equally
distorted in their knowledge of the Scriptures.
The whole trouble arises from the fact that Campbellites
do not distinguish between the church (the organism that is the body of Christ)
and churches which are local assemblies of called-out believers. Perhaps God
purposely refrained from giving His
church on earth any specific name so that false cults and isms would not be able
to grab the name and attempt a monopoly on it.
C. J. Sharp, a Campbellite, states, “The church should, by all means,
wear the name of Christ, its head and founder, rather than that of its members
or adherents.” This, of course, is nowhere taught in the Scriptures. It
certainly is a good idea for the child of God to be identified with the name of
Christ, but this in no way means that God has given a specific name to the
church and that one has to be in that particular group in order to go to Heaven.
Jesus said, “I am the way, the truth, and the life.”
He never said any particular sect, group, church. or denomination was the way to
Heaven. Like Catholics, the Campbellites teach that salvation
is in the church, and of course, it’s their
church, they say. One thing sure, the true church could never be the
Church of Christ (as it is known today) since this particular sect constantly
denies the message of Christ and His free gift of salvation by faith.
Independent, autonomous, fundamental Baptist churches really
constitute the churches of Christ, but they would hardly dare use that as a name
today lest they be identified with one of the most pernicious religious cults in
existence.
Alexander
Campbell himself once wrote in Millennial Harbinger, Vol.4, page 24:
Have we any divine authority for being called Christians at all? Was
the name Christian first given by
Heaven, or men? We may fearlessly affirm that no man can possibly prove that it was divinely
introduced or sanctioned. Now, if the name Christian had been given at Antioch,
twenty years before by divine command, what an ungodly man must Luke have been
during these twenty years after, and fourteen years before, in all thirty-five
years, never to have called them Christians, but, on the contrary, waywardly and
frowardly, to have called them disciples all the time. Unless we suppose this
man Luke to have been a bold and daring offender against a divine revelation, it
is infallibly certain that he, and his companions, the apostles, did not receive
the name Christian as coming from Cod, but from rude and profane Antiochians.
Kelts,
quoted by Comprehensive Commentary, reads, “BEYOND ALL CONTROVERSY,
the name was given them by the Gentiles, probably by the Romans, as the very
form of it suggests.”
Smith, in his Bible Dictionary, says:
It is clear the appellation “Christian” could not have been assumed
by themselves. To the contemptuous Jew, they were Nazarenes, Galilseans, from
whence nothing good and no prophet
could come. The Jews could add nothing to the scorn which
these names expressed. . . The
inhabitants of Antioch were celebrated for their wit and propensity for
conferring nicknames.
Ellicott, in his Commentary, says: “The Romans stationed at Antioch. .
gave them this name.”
Albert Barnes writes:
I
incline to the opinion that it was given to them by the Gentiles.
. If it had been assumed by them, or if Barnabas and Saul had conferred
the name, the record would probably have been
to that effect, not simply that they
“WERE CALLED,” but that they took this
name, or that it was given by the
apostles.
However, after all is said and done the name “Christian” is a good
name. But churches today should be known as good churches, not by some label they wear but by what they believe, teach
and practice! I am a Baptist, but not because I was brought
up one or because I believe it is the only church, or that one has to be Baptist in order to go to Heaven. I am a Baptist (and I
try not to let it interfere with my Christianity) because I believe that what
true Bible-believing Baptists believe is the closest thing to what I discover to be New Testament church doctrine.
Baptists were not always called Baptists as such, but there is a line of
believers down through the centuries that have believed as the early church
taught and believed, and sound, orthodox Baptists are today those believers.
Certainly saved people, after they have received the Saviour, and have
thus been baptized by the Spirit into the body of Christ, should follow the Lord
in public believer’s (water) baptism and identify with a local assembly of
Bible-believing Christians. This is scriptural.
But ever keep in mind that Christ is the head of the church. “Christ
is all, and in all.” Thus, Satan’s fury is against the church.
The early churches (as biblical, fundamental churches today) were known
for their fundamentalism, the purity of their members, and the independence of
their churches. They stood for the eternal security of the believer, baptism by
immersion of believers only, congregational government, and two ordinances:
baptism
and the Lord’s Supper. Their officers were to be pastors and deacons. Their
members were born-again people who had trusted in the finished work of Christ.
Their work was getting folk saved and taught in the Word of God in obedience to
the Great Commission. Their
weapons were spiritual, not carnal. A church like this is a New Testament church
whether it is called Baptist or not.
“For
other foundation can no man lay than that is laid, which is Jesus Christ. “-I Cor. 3:11.
The Campbellite Church was not found in history until 1827. Hear this,
“Dr. Campbell is. . the head and founder of one of the
most important and respectable religious communities in the United States” (Memoirs
of Campbell, by Robert Richards, Vol.
2, p.548). This is quoting a statement written by Henry Clay, American
statesman, about the Campbellite movement. This would be well to keep in mind in view of the fact that the Campbellites
insist that they are not a denomination or a religious sect.
Chapter Eight
Confusion
Over Communion
Would you believe Monday?
One
of the works by which the Church of Christ member hopes to reach Heaven is by
the partaking of the Lord’s Supper, or Communion,
every Sunday.
Now
Jesus did not say when we were to observe the Lord’s Supper or how often. When
He took the bread (symbolical of the body of Christ) and the fruit of the vine
(symbolical of the bl6od of Christ) “he gave thanks, and brake it, and gave
unto them, saying, This is my body, which is broken for you: this do in
remembrance of me,” and then the same in Luke 22:20 with the cup, saying,
“This is the new testament in my blood, which is shed for you.” This
Lord’s Supper was instituted at night and it was instituted before the
crucifixion, so very probably on Wednesday
night.
In I Corinthians 11, it is recorded that He also said, “This do ye,
as oft as ye drink it, in remembrance of me” (vs. 25). Then in verse 26 He
said, “For as often as you eat this bread, and drink this cup, ye do shew the
Lord’s death till he come.
So
the Lord did not say how often Christians were to take the Lord’s Supper. He
certainly did not say it was to be taken every Sunday or on Sunday morning only.
C. J. Sharp, a Church of Christ
writer, states, “Recognition of the first day of the week as ‘the Lord’s
Day’ with the communion service as the central feature, thus showing the world
the Lord’s death and suffering on the Lord’s Day.” Now certainly there is nothing
in the Bible to indicate that the communion service is to be the
“central feature” of our worship at all. Again and again the Bible
emphasizes the proclamation of the Gospel and the reaching
of souls for Christ, along with the edifying of the saints through the teaching
of God’s Word as essential. There is actually no record that the church ever
took the Lord’s Supper on Sunday.
When
I was a pastor, we frequently observed the Lord’s Supper on Wednesday
night-the night when it was probably instituted, and the night when for the
most part the people present were born-again Christians and members of the
church.
Campbellites
use Acts 20:7-11 to teach their pernicious doctrine about communion every
Sunday. Yet, Acts 20:7-11 does not say they came together every first day
of the week to break bread. Nor is it implied. Actually, the opposite is
indicated-otherwise, why mention it, as one of the old divines suggested.
Campbellites also try to use I Corinthians 16:2 to further this heresy, but this
verse does not speak of communion at all. It simply mentions laying aside
offerings for the Lord on the first day of the week.
Now
it is very likely that the disciples did break bread frequently in memory of
the body of the Lord, and possibly it was often the first day of the week. But
there is nothing in the New Testament
that declares that they did it every
Sunday, nor is there
any direct command to do it every Sunday. To do so would be to make it very
commonplace, and to turn it, as is often the case, into a mere ritual. Certainly
we found that by having the observance of the Lord’s Supper at night and
having it only occasionally it was a very sacred thing and meant much to the
people of God.
Now here is an interesting thing. Campbellites use Acts 20 as their main
verse for commanding that the Lord’s Supper be observed every Sunday. Yet, in
this case it was after
midnight before the bread was
broken and so the observance actually took place on Monday
morning! Please note carefully
that Paul taught and preached to them all day Sunday and verse 9 tells us that
when he was long preaching that a young man name Eutychus fell down from the
third loft and was taken up dead. This was during Paul’s message which was
after midnight.
Now if it was after midnight Sunday, it was on Monday morning when Eutychus was taken up and when in verse 11 they came together again and broke their bread. If then, you want to be absolute sticklers for making Acts 20 settle the exact time for the observance of the Lord’s Supper, it would have to be in the wee small hours of Monday morning!
No place in the Bible tells us how often to take the Lord’s Supper.
One man of God has suggested that there may be reasons for taking it less often
than once a week. For inatance, the Passover was observed once a year. Here,
too, is an interesting thought:
Alexander
Campbell said that the Lord’s Supper was “part of the worship and
edification in all their stated meetings.” Now Campbellites today do not take
the Lord’s Supper at night, so they do not worship with the communion service
“in all of their stated meetings.”
What
scriptural right have they to take the Lord’s Supper only on Sunday morning
and skip the night meetings? And when are they going to begin the scriptural
(Acts 20) practice of observing it after midnight Monday morning?
Campbellite
A. G. Hobbs writes in his booklet, The Lord’s Supper, page 19:
So
we follow the approved example of the church at Troas and meet upon the
first day of the week to break bread in order that we may be approved of the
Lord. Every week has a first day-so we meet on the first day of the week.
Therefore, every Lord’s day we proclaim
the Lord’s death till he come.
Now if this is the only proof that the Campbellites have for observing
the Lord’s Supper on the first day of the week, they are stretching a fine
point, straining at a gnat and swallowing a camel, for it is the only indication
of the disciples coming together on the first day of the week to break bread,
and they didn’t do the bread-breaking until after midnight, as far as the
sacred record goes! Quite obviously, it was the proclamation of the Word of
God-the preaching of Paul, that was given “the central
feature” of the day rather than the communion service which came about after
everything else had happened. Thus do Campbellites twist the Scriptures, delude their followers, substitute
works for grace, and count the blood of the Lord Jesus an unholy thing.
Chapter
Nine
Instrumental
Insanity
“Praise him with the. .
trumpet,. . psaltery, ar~ harp.”-Ps. 150:3.
Is
the use of instrumental music such as an organ or piano in the church a sinful
thing and an act of disobedience?
This
is one of the most ridiculous assertions and one of the silliest of the Church
of Christ heresies. It is so ridiculous that it is almost unworthy of comment,
yet I felt that for people to see that they are being robbed of beautiful gospel
music by these heretics might help them to see how insane their conclusions are.
Here
is an interesting thing. The Church of Christ claims “silence where the Bible
is silent.” Then why do they not keep quiet about instrumental music in the
church if they feel that the New Testament is silent concerning
instrumental music? This is just one more of their many inconsistencies.
You
say, Do they really believe that the use of instrumental music in a church
service is unscriptural and sinful?
The
Church of Christ says that vocal music was the only kind used in the New
Testament church. How do they know this? The New Testament is silent about it.
As to the use of musical instruments in the church the Campbellites are
utterly foolish. They are “ever learning, and never able to come to the
knowledge of the truth” (II Tim. 3:7).
I
have seen Camphellites take out a large ad on the church page of a newspaper to
absurdly attempt to proclaim to the world that they are worshiping God correctly
because they do not use musical instruments when they sing in church. I am
looking at a Cambellite booklet on the subject, Why Others Use Instrumental
Music in Worship, attempting to prove their theory. (Some few Church of
Christ people in recent days are allowing musical
instruments
in the church and quite a ruckus is being raised among these people because of
it.) Many of the tracts and booklets by Campbellites that I have read actually
state or imply that one will not be saved if he worships God with musical instruments
in his singing!
Here
again this sect is not being honest in rightly dividing the Word of truth. The
verses in the New Testament that they use to insist on vocal singing only in the
church are verses that do not even refer to a church service!
Take
Ephesians 5:19, “Making melody in your heart.” The verse is written
to Christians in a chapter of general instruction about the behavior of a
believer and does not say anything at all about a worship service. If verse 19
is telling the Campbellite church member not to use musical instruments in the
church, then verse 18 is telling them not to get drunk in the church, and verse
15 is telling them not to play the fool in church. Read the chapter carefully
and you will see that this is a beautiful revelation of instruction to an
individual believer about his walk and warfare and the inner life of the
Spirit-filled Christian. There is nothing said in the entire chapter
about a church service.
The
same thing can be said of another verse they frequently use-Colossians 3:16,
“Let the word of Christ dwell in you richly in all wisdom; teaching and
admonishing one another in psalms and hymns and spiritual songs, singing with
grace in your hearts to the Lord.” This again is a beautiful chapter of
instruction and inspiration for the personal believer and never once mentions
the worship service, nor is there any indication that the Lord here is talking
about how to worship in church. The very next verse is a general commission of
instruction to the believer about his daily life, followed by words of
admonition to wives, husbands, children, fathers, and servants. To try to
channel all of this into a worship service is ridiculous!
Not
only is the Campbellite absurd in the verses of Scripture which he uses to try
to do away with musical accompaniment in the church service, but the reasons he
gives for not doing so are equally as ridiculous.
A.J. Edward Nowlin writes a pamphlet called Mechanical Instrumental Music in Worship. This so-called message was from a Church of Christ in Decatur, Georgia. Mr. Nowlin states, about instrumental music, “To teach such is to preach ‘another gospel.’ “And he goes on to try to prove that using an organ or a piano with congregational singing would be to preach the wrong kind of Gospel. Another one of his points is this: “To use mechanical music in worship is to abide not in the doctrine of Christ,” and he tried to use II John 9 to prove this. Again, the verse in question has nothing to do with the subject, whatever. Point 22 in his pamphlet states, “Such use of mechanic~ music is a substitute for the instrument authorized in the New Testament.” Then he refers to Ephesians 5:19 which has nothing whatever to do with a church service! To top it off, the poor, deluded fellow says, “Try to justify such by the law and you fall ‘from grace.
I
do trust that if there is a deluded member of the Church of Christ reading this,
that you will see how completely absurd such a teaching is and that you will
begin to study the Bible for yourself and make your way to a place where the
Scripture is clearly taught and believed. This same pamphlet by Nowlin concludes
by saying, “Addition of mechanical music to the worship is a presumptuous
sin.” Do you really believe that the use of an organ or a piano to aid in
singing for the glory of God is a “presumptuous sin”? No thinking person
co~d b~ieve such.
I
have an ad before me taken from the Panama City, Florida, church page of a local
Church of Christ that gives four “reasons” why instrumental music in
Christian worship is wrong, and none of the four reasons are scriptural or
sensible. What a waste of the church’s money!
I am looking at a book by a Mr. Foy E. Wallace, Jr., called Instrumental Music in Christian Worship. On page 11 of his book he says, “Begin with the first passage that bears on the subject of our worship in song. Reading through the New Testament ‘sing’ is the limit of the command.” Then he proceeds to give nine references to New Testament Scriptures that include the word “singing” and only one of the nine refers in any way to a congregation (Heb. 2:12), and even then there is nothing to indicate that it would be wrong to use musical accompaniment.
How
the deceived members of a church could swallow this ridiculous line of thinking
is almost beyond human comprehension. It certainly shows that not very many
people think for themselves nor read the Bible for themselves. No Roman Catholic
was ever sold a smoother piece of chicanery by the priest or bishop of Rome. All
of their musical arguments stem from not knowing the Bible.
The
Campbellite insists that he refrains from using a musical instrument in his
worship service because the Bible does not specifically instruct him to.
However, on the other hand, they have a pitch pipe, hymnbooks, collection
baskets, electric lights, air-conditioning, and up-to-date baptistries. For all
of this the Bible gives absolutely no specific instruction!
Even
though Ephesians 5:19 does not refer to a church service, they would be wrong in
their interpretation of the verse anyway because the word “psalms” in
Ephesians 5:19 comes from a word which refers to the making of music with
instruments-a song of praise on an instrument (Greek).
In James 5:13 the word means “to sing and play a musical instrument,
or to sing praise with a musical instrument.”
In
I Corinthians 14:15 and in Romans 15:9 the word “sing,” scholars tell us,
carries the same idea of singing with instruments.
So
since the Church of Christ leaders are insistent about using those verses,
Ephesians 5:19 and Colossians 3:16, as if they did r~ate to church services, it
is interesting to note the meaning of the word “psalm” which their doctrine
hinges upon.
Liddell
and Scott-Greek English
Lexicon, Volume 2, page 2018.
Psalmos, “Tune played on a stringed instrument.”
Moulton
and Milligan-The Vocabulary of
the Greek Testament, part 8, page
701. Psalmos, “. . psalm or song sung to a harp accompaniment.”
Thayer-Greek and
English Lexicon, “Psalmos, a
striking, twanging; spec., a striking the chords of a musical instrument; hence
a pious song, a psalm (Eph. 4:19; Col. 3:16).”
A. T. Robertson-Word Pictures of the New Testament, Cobssians 3:16. “The Psalms (psalmos, the psalms in the Old Testament originally with musical accompaniment).”
Robinson-Greek and
English Lexicon of the New Testament, page
904. “A song as accompanying stringed instruments. In New Testament, a psalm,
a song.”
There
are many other authorities we could quote, but this should be sufficient to any
honest seeker.
Quoting
A. Marvin Sanders, who has made a thorough study of the matter:
THE
USE OF MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS IN ThE NEW TESTAMENT
IS NOWHERE
DENOUNCED. If instruments were already
being used in religious worship with nothing being said against them in the New
Testament, and if we are told to use the psalms, which means songs sung to a
musical instrument, then we should use them to glorify God in present-day
worship services. At least we should not oppose their use and make a doctrinal
issue of it. Those who have a God-given talent for making of instrumental
music should not bury it, but use it for the glory of God.
Do
we really believe that God has changed? If musical instruments
were used by godly men in the Old Testament (see Ps. 33:2-4; I Chron. 25:5,6; II
Sam. 6:5; I Chron. 16:42; Neh. 12:27), is it wrong
to suppose that God would still bless the use of musical instruments by godly
men today? Multitudes were brought to know Christ not only through great
preaching but through the music of such great men as Sankey and Rodeheaver in
days gone by, as under the ministry of Spirit-filled singers and musicians
today.
In
Psalm 150 almost the entire chapter is given over to God’s endorsement of the
use of musical instruments to worship and to serve Him.
The heavenly host shall use instruments to praise God. In
Revelation 5:8; 14:2 and 15:2 we discover this to be so. If the use of musical
instruments is fitting in Heaven, then surely it is proper on earth. Someone has
suggested that Camphellites would be very uneasy in Heaven and would be quite
out of place if they did not believe in beautiful music to accompany their
singing. They would certainly have a hard time having fellowship with the
great saints of all ages.
Since God was pleased with the
use of instrumental music in the Old Testament (Ps. 33:2,3) and the harps spoken
of in Revelation 15:2,3 are called “the harps of God,”
certainly we can be sure
that God is delighted with the
proper use of instruments to
offer praise to Him.
Another
of the strange contradictions of the Church of Christ is that they refrain from
using musical instruments because they say “such are not mentioned in the
Bible.” Then when you remind them that neither is the pitch pipe, hymnbooks,
nor song leaders mentioned in the New Testament, they reply that these are
“helps to vocal singing.” Of course, the simple and sensible reply to this
is that a piano, organ, or other musical instruments are also a help to
vocal singing, as any choir or congregation will readily attest.
To
quote Marvin Sanders again:
Some
shallow critics have arrued that Paul and Silas in jail could not have used
instrumental music because their hands were tied;
but notice that the Scripture says they sang ‘praises,’ not psalms. These
men, with hands tied, could not use psalms because a psalm is a song sung to a
musical instrument. The Bible is so accurate!
However,
even at that, what does singing in jail have to do with a worship service in
church? You see how ludicrous the whole thing becomes.
Remember,
too, that Jesus, during His earthly ministry, worshiped in the Temple where
instrumental music was an integral part of the worship. If Jesus likes it, I
like it!
One
added word about singing. To show the lengths to which these people will go to
make a mountain out of a molehill, one lady wrote in to Searching the
Scriptures, a Church of Christ publication, asking why they had to always
interpret Ephesians 5:19 and Colossians 3:16 to be a congregational effort and
never a solo.
A columnist proceeded to declare in no
uncertain manner that if the Bible authorizes a solo in these chapters, that all
would have to sing one. Then he goes back to Matthew 26:30 (before
Pentecost!) to prove that “THEY had sung a hymn” (plural), and
therefore we have to conclude that singing in the church is to be congregational
and not individual. The poor fellow says, “I insist
this was group singing. Each person did not sing a solo
All
Christians must sing.
This is to be done at all worship services.
If a Christian may sing when he gets ready, he could sing one time in his life
and fulfill the requirements.”
Then he proceeded to try to
prove how long it would have taken for the early church at Jerusalem with
thousands of members, to have
each taken time for a solo and concluded that it would have taken at least a week
just for the song service. He deplored the idea that this would open the
floodgate for chorus singing, quartets, sextets, etc.
So
here is a fellow who takes Scripture before Pentecost (which according to their
doctrine was before there was any church) and two verses from the
general epistles of Paul which verses had nothing to do with worship services,
to teach that solo singing in church is wrong and unscriptural. Enough of this
instrumental insanity and musical madness!
Chapter
Ten
“Campbell’s
Soup”
Just enough truth to float the falsehood!
I
used to hear an old man of God say that every false cult has just enough truth
to float the falsehood. Church of Christ preachers use a number of Scriptures in
an attempt to “float the falsehood.” In some areas, they are nearly right.
But, a clock that is nearly right causes more consternation than a clock that is
stopped entirely. And incidentally, if it be argued that the Campbellites are
correct in one or two instances, it is well to remember that even a stopped clock
is right twice a day!
It
is also true that for the most part the Campbellites harp on the same few verses
in most of their public sermons. Recently I heard a Church of Christ preacher in
North Alabama say, “Take pencil and paper now and jot down the verses that I
use.” This was pretty silly since he used the same few verses that he had been
mouthing about all week. In fact, we listened to him every day that week and all
that he did was try to pick to pieces a Bible message which I had delivered on
another broadcast the previous day. He misused the same few fragments of
Scripture on every broadcast.
Surely
by now no thinking person who has read this book carefully would want to retain
membership in such a twisted, false religion as the so-called Church of Christ.
Let us recap the whole business in this tenth chapter of the book.
The
Campbellites say that the Holy Ghost has no part in the conversion of a sinner
aside from the fact that He (the Holy Spirit) inspired the Bible. But I
Thessalonians 1:5 reads, “For our gospel came not unto you in word only, but
also in power, and in the Holy Ghost, and in much assurance.”
The Campbellite says that there is nothing in a man’s heart to make him know that he is a child of God, but God says in I John 5:10, “He that believeth on the Son of God hath the witness in himself.”
The
Campbellites claim to have a monopoly on the way of salvation, yet they are
completely distorted in their understanding of salvation. The North Alabama
preacher previously referred to brought a message on “Not by Faith Alone.”
He spent fifteen choice minutes on the radio attempting to prove that salvation
is not by grace through faith, as the Bible declares it to be. He
concluded his discourse by saying, “We are not saved by faith alone, we
are saved by a combination of things.”
Now
who on earth who has ever read his Bible carefully could conclude that we are
saved by “a combination of things”? His message was a very confusing
hodgepodge which surely would have left any lost listener more mixed up about
salvation than when the man began to speak.
Though
they claim to have a monopoly on the truth about salvation, they teach one to
serve God out of the fear of being lost. Yet the Bible says in John 14:15, “If
ye love me keep my commandments.” And in I John 4:18, “There is no fear in
love; but perfect love casteth out fear.”
The
Campbellite teaches that the Master’s sheep may perish, but God says, “My
sheep hear my voice, and I know them, and they follow me: And I give unto them
eternal life; and they shall never perish”! (John 10:27,28). Which will
you believe?
The
Campbellite says hear, repent, confess, believe and be baptized in order to be
saved, but the Bible says that salvation is the gift of God (Rom. 6:23) and
Jesus said, “Come unto me” (Matt. 11:28)-not “come unto some
church.” Jesus said; “All power is given unto me” (Matt. 28:18)-not
“All power is given unto a rabid group that calls itself ‘The Church of
Christ.’
Jesus
said in Luke 19:10, “For the Son of man is come to seek and to save that which
was lost.” Did He fail to do this? Or did He turn the matter of salvation over
to the Campbellite church?
The Church of Christ teaches that God
will not hear a sinner. All one has to do is read Psalm 34:18; Romans 10:13;
Acts 2:21; Isaiah 55:6; and Acts 10:4, to see that God can hear any sinner whom
He chooses to hear. While it is true that an unsaved person does not have a
regular prayer fellowship with God (not having a Father-son relationship), it is
also definitely true that a sinner who does believe in his heart that Christ
died for his sins may call upon the Lord and be heard. The publican in the
Temple (Luke 18), and the thief on the cross (Luke 23:42) are evidences of this.
Incidentally, in connection with the matter of prayer, the Campbellite
says that Paul was not saved until he was baptized and that God will not hear a
sinner’s prayer, yet the Bible reveals in Acts 9 that God says, “Behold he
prayeth” (vs. 11) long before Paul was
baptized. Cornelius, too, in Acts 10 was heard by God before
he was baptized.
A
sinner must confess-the Campbellite says. Who does he confess
to if God cannot hear the prayer of a sinner? How ridiculous
the whole thing becomes if one does not accept what the
Bible plainly teaches.
The
Campbellite denies the heart-joy, peace, and comfort which God abundantly gives
to a born-again Christian. In other words, he puts no emphasis on heart-felt
religion. But to see that God does put emphasis on heart-felt religion and the joy of salvation read Galatians
5:22,23; II Corinthians 5:14; Isaiah 65:14; Romans 14:17; Romans 15:13; Luke
10:20; I Thessalonians 1:6; John 14:27; John 16:33; Acts 2:47; Romans 5:1.
The
Campbellite states that there is no such thing as the divine call to the
ministry. But to see what God says about it look at the call of Moses, Samuel,
Jonah, Amos, Isaiah, James, John and many others in the Bible. See Acts 13:2;
Acts 16:9,10; II Corinthians 3:5,6; I Timothy 1:12; fl Timothy 1:11.
In
attempting to teach salvation by works (in plain contradiction to the Bible),
the Campbellite fails to distinguish the difference between the teachings of
Paul and the teachings of James. If they would carefully read the context, they
could easily see that Paul is talking about being justified by faith before God,
while James is talking about being justified by works before man.
When the Campbellite is attempting to preach salvation by works, he never preaches from Paul in Romans but always from James, chapter 2, which has nothing to do with how to get to Heaven! God is simply teaching there that if a person does not have works, his faith is dead and he never was converted to start with. Whereas, if a person has been saved, his works will follow in natural sequence.
The
Campbellite denies the absolute depravity of the human heart. One has only to
read Jeremiah 17:9 and Romans, chapter 3, to give the lie to that heresy.
The
Campbellite denies that saved people have eternal life now. Yet, the Bible very
plainly teaches this (John 3:16-18,36; 5:24; 10:27-30).
The
Campbellite denies that the Old Testament is for us today, yet never hesitates
to bring up Old Testament verses when trying
to prove his odd beliefs. They
would have to admit that Paul told Timothy to preach the Word. If the New
Testament was not intact at that time, what word was Paul preaching about?
Surely the Old Testament. Jesus said in John 5:39, “Search the scriptures. .
they are they which testify of me.” What Scriptures was Jesus talking about?
Certainly the Old Testament since the New Testament had not yet been written.
The Bible plainly says, “All scripture is given by inspiration of
God” (II Tim. 3:16). This would include the Old as well as the New Testament.
The Church of Christ preacher says that a saved person can be lost
again, yet he never does tell how a person gets lost again, how much or how many
sins he has to commit, how he manages to
cease to “hear, believe, confess, repent, and be baptized” if that is what
it took to save him in the first place. And, of course, the Campbellite has no
sensible explanation for why the fellow does not have to be baptized the second
time if he gets lost and has to come again. Behold the inconsistency of the
entire perverted business!
The Campbellite declares that the church has no right to
receive or reject members. Yet Paul in Romans 14:1 told that church, “Him that
is weak in the faith receive ye”; in Acts 10:47 Peter asks, “Can any forbid
water, that these should not be baptized
(indicating that possibility), and in Titus 3:10 God says, “A man that is a
heretick after the first and
second admonition reject.” So obviously, the believers have the right to
reject one who is not sound in the faith.
In Acts 1:23-26 the disciples
chose Matthias to take the place of
Judas who had, by transgression, fallen. In Acts 6:1-6 the church chose and
approved deacons, as also they ordained elders in Acts 14:23. We see also that
the church made a choice of servants in II Corinthians 8:19.
In
I Corinthians 5:4,5 the church was instructed to withdraw fellowship and put an
immoral member out of the church. And II Thessalonians 3:6 reads, “Now we
command you, brethren, in the name of our Lord Jesus Christ, that ye withdraw
yourselves from every brother that walketh disorderly, and not after the
tradition which he received of us.” And in verse 14 of the same chapter,
“And if any man obey not our word by this epistle, note that man, and have no
company with him, that he may be ashamed.”
Thus, we see that the church had every right to choose who would be
members or who would be rejected as members of the local assembly. Which will
you believe-the Bible or the so-called “Church of Christ” heresy?
The Church of Christ claims to be the true church and thus claims unity
of belief. Yet I have seen a number of pamphlets and articles in which they are
debating and arguing constantly among themselves about the support of certain
institutions and other fine points of interpretation.
The Church of Christ teaches “that we must live faithfully unto the
end.” (The Campbellite tract by J. E. Waters). And consequently, even the
Campbellite preacher does not know whether or not he’s saved till he leaves
this life. There is absolutely no assurance of salvation in such a doctrine,
and if there was any assurance, it would be proud egotism based on the fact that
one felt he was good enough or had worked hard enough to earn his salvation!
The Campbellite says that we can be lost again after we are saved, yet, of all of their tracts and booklets that I have read, every verse of Scripture they use to “prove” this either has to do with a lost person who was never saved to begin with, or it has to do with a matter of fellowship in the Lord rather than relationship to the Lord. Thus, again, they do not rightly divide the Word of truth. So once more we see that they are guilty of wresting the Scriptures to their own destruction.
In attempting to
prove that a saved person can be lost again, Campbellite A. G. Hobbs says, among
other things, “If it is impossible for a child of God to so sin as to be
eternally lost, then we need not pray, ‘Lead us not into temptation,’ there
is no need to be watchful and
beware of the devices of Satan, etc.”
Why is it that a
Campbellite does not feel that Christians
should beware of temptation in their Christian life? Why is it that he
does not believe that the child of God needs to, be watchful of the devices of
Satan to harm his testimony or to abort his service for Christ in this life?
They do not believe that fellowship
with Christ can be broken and
that the joy of salvation can be lost on the part of a born-again Christian.
Thus, they have to deny or ignore the teaching of the Bible about rewards for
faithful service in the Christian life and about chastening by God for those who
are disobedient Christians in this life.
Many people do not
see this innocent looking “Church of Christ”
as a false cult. But to quote Dr. John R. Rice:
I have very sadly faced the fact that
often Church of Christ peopie despise the best Christians in their community;
they mock at the best Gospel preachers; they scorn the Gospel of faith without
works or baptism, and otherwise act as one would expect false cults to act. So I
believe that Church of Christ preachers, like the one whom I answered in THE
SWORD OF THE LORD, lead thousands of people astray and keep them from turning to
Christ for salvation.
Thus Dr. Rice
believes that the Church of Christ is a false cult because it is wrong on the
all-important subject of salvation.
As long as the Campbellite does not distinguish the two resurrections, the five judgments, the standing and state of the believer, the difference between salvation and rewards, and does not understand the difference between true believers and mere professors, he will never be able to understand the Scriptures correctly.
But
the question may well be asked, WHY does the Church of Christ preacher or member
have such a difficult time understanding black and white in the Bible?
Campbellite Hobbs in his book, Why We Do Not See the Bible Alike, discusses
how to understand the Bible and gives several rules which, if followed by a
diligent believer, would save him out of the Church of Christ cult
entirely. Yet the Campbellites follow such a method and end up completely
enmeshed in the tangles of this heresy. Why?
Well,
the truth of the matter is, one needs a key to unlock a door. Salvation by
Christ through His blood is the theme of the entire Bible. This is the key that
unlocks an understanding of the Scripture. I have a combination lock that has
four cylinders, each bearing ten numbers. In order to open the lock, I have to
line up numbers in all four of these cylinders in perfect harmony to one head
mark. I have seen people try to open a lock without getting the numbers in line.
They can never open the lock until the right numbers are lined up in the proper
place.
When
one understands the glorious truth of salvation by grace through faith, then all
of the other doctrines line up in their proper order and the door of
understanding opens.
There
are only two classes of people in the world today. They could be lined up under
the heading of DO and DONE. In other words, humanity is divided into those who
are depending upon what they can do to save themselves and those who are
depending upon what Christ has done to save them. According to the Bible,
born-again Christians are those who are depending upon the finished work of
Christ and who can sing,
My hope is built on nothing less that Jesus blood and righteousness;
I
dare not trust the sweetest frame, but wholly lean on Jesus’ name. On Christ
the solid rock I stand; all
other ground is sinking sand.
All
lost people, including zealously religious lost people, are depending upon what
they can do to save themselves. Some are depending upon Christ plus
works, baptism, etc., but as
one great man of God put it, “He
who adds to Christ, denies Christ!”
All of the many inconsistencies, contradictions and errors of the Church
of Christ stem out of their failure to comprehend the great
plan of salvation as devised by God “before the foundation of the world.”
Peter teaches that “we are redeemed not with corruptible things such as
silver and gold, but with the precious blood of Christ” (I Pet. 1:18,19).
Because the Campbellite does not understand the plan of salvation, he
does not understand his favorite topic: baptism! Because he does not understand
salvation and baptism, he fails to
discern the difference between water baptism and that blessed spiritual
baptism by which the Holy Spirit puts a believer into the body of Christ (I Cor.
12:13).
In a tract written by a Campbellite on What Is Achieved in Baptism, the
writer states:
1.
Obedience to Christ.
2.
Salvation requires baptism.
3.
Baptism washes away sins.
4.
Remission of sins.
5.
Puts on Christ.
6.
Brings us into Christ, etc.
However, the verses that the writer gives on these acts of baptism
almost all refer to the immersion of the believer by the Holy Spirit into the
body of Christ when he is saved and has nothing to do with water baptism at all.
He is unaware of the fact that it is the Holy Spirit who baptizes a man into
Christ (I Cor. 12:13), and that the “one baptism” of Ephesians 4 is in no
way connected with water. You will not
find the word “water” in the entire
chapter. The word “Spirit” is found right in the context. Water
baptism never puts anyone into anybody.
There
is the cloud baptism of I Corinthians 10; the baptism of suffering in Matthew
20:21; the baptism of fire in Matthew 3:10-12; and the baptism of John in water
in Matthew 3:10; plus the baptism
of Christians in water as commanded in the Great Commission. Baptism, in other
words, does not always refer to water. If one honestly reads the Bible, that
will be quite evident.
In I Peter 3:21 the Campbellite fails to note the word “figure” here. Water baptism is a figure-not the real thing. To quote Pastor Randall Faulkner,
To make baptism an essential
part of regeneration is to contradict
the whole tenor of biblical teaching regarding salvation “by
grace through faith” not of works. Paul stresses in I Corinthians 1:14-17 that
baptism is to be distinguished from the Gospel
and that the Corinthian Christians were to be saved by believing the Gospel (I
Cor. 4:15). The message of the Gospel as given in I Corinthians 15:1-4
makes no mention of baptism.
The Church of Christ teaches that a person is not a child of God and
that Christ is not his master until he is baptized. Thus he teaches that a
person is buried with one master and raised with another; he goes down into the
waters of baptism a lost sinner and comes up out of the waters of baptism a
saved sinner. This theory, of course, does desolation to the Bible plan of salvation.
Thus do these parasites delight in proselytes as they twist the Scriptures and
mislead their followers; substituting works for grace; and frustrating the grace
of God!
I
don’t know what these people sing about in their hymnbooks, but if they ever
tried to sing “Leaning on the Everlasting Arms” they would have to sing it,
“Water Fellowship, Water Joy Divine, Leaning on the Temporary Pool.” The
Campbellite fails to see that water baptism in I Peter 3 is a “figure,” and
that not once in all his writings did Paul ever tell anyone to be baptized to be
rid of his sins. One of their debaters says, “Christian immersion is the
Gospel in water!”
Campbellites
are easily detected by their doctrine and their monotonous tone of voice. Hear
one on the radio and it is always the same thing. Dull, dry and sing-songy; or
argumentative, sarcastic, and fiesty. It is always the same song about
baptismal regeneration.
As Ben Bogard says about the Campbellite grin showing a mingled feeling
of contempt, insolence, ill-breeding, ignorance, and wickedness, so the subjects
of their radio talks can be predicted before they come on the air. Brother
Bogard also reminds us that since Campbellites believe that a man must be
baptized to be saved, then his salvation depends upon another man, for there
must be another man to baptize him. Certainly no place does the Bible teach us
that a man is saved by the administration of another man.
The Campbellite debates have helped to make the Church of Christ well
known in some circles. In spite of the fact that God lists a spirit of debate as
one of the sinful works of the flesh, Alexander Campbell in his Memoirs, Volume
2, page 90, states:
This is, we are convinced, one of the
best means of propagating the truth and of exposing error in doctrine or
practice. . .we are fully persuaded that a week’s debating is worth
a year’s preaching!
Bob
L. Ross in his excellent book, Campbellism-Its History and Heresies, has
reminded us:
For years it has been our contention that
Campbellism thrives on deception and appeals to the spiritually ignorant and
carnally minded, regardless of how well-educated. . .just as the Campbellites
started out trying to cover up their true color, so have they done all down
through the years since the beginning. They have pulled every punch in regard to
names in order to deceive people into believing that their heretical outfit is
the “Christian church” or the “Church of Christ.”
A
man by the name of Walter Scott was the first Campbellite to
practice baptismal regeneration. From Memoirs, Volume 2, page 84:
Thus in 1823,
the design of baptism was fully
understood and publicly asserted. It was,
however, reserved for Walter Scott, a few years later, (1827) to make a direct
and practical application of the doctrine and to secure for it the conspicuous
place it has since occupied among the chief points urged in the reformation.
Bob
Ross then reminds us:
And although the Camphells now held this
doctrine as the truth, they had not applied it to themselves and never did apply
it to themselves! Neither did Walter Scott, Barton W. Stone or any other of the
early Campbellite reformers. According to the Campbellite doctrine (of baptismal
regeneration) this leaves these men in rather bad company in the hereafter!
To
quote another, “Alexander Campbell lajd the egg, and Walter Scott hatched
it.”
Bob Ross reminds us:
And what about the Campbellite “gospel
plan” which they say one must “obey” in order to be saved? Why, this plan
was concocted by Walter Scott in 1827 when his analytical mind arranged the
order as (1) faith, (2) repentance, (3) baptism, (4) remission of sins, (5) Holy
Spirit. Later, Campbellites squeezed in “confession” between repentance
and baptism and added “holding out faithful to the end” after the Holy
Spirit, plus wearing the “right name, not using musical instruments, having
weekly communion, etc.”
Campbell soon was out
of fellowship with Baptists because of his heresy, but it is stated that he
always regretted the fact that he was unable to continue his efforts when in the
ranks of Baptists. Shortly before his death he stated to Richardson, “There
was never any sufficient reason for a separation between us and the Baptists. We
ought to have remained one people, and to have labored together to restore the
primitive faith and practice.” And as Bob Ross well says, “Of course, Mr.
Campbell here meant the notions that he taught, not the truths held by ‘real
Baptists.’
As Campbell was
baptized by a Baptist minister long before the first person was baptized by one
of this new order with a view of obtaining salvation, he puts himself in a
dreadful dilemma when he says: “Remission of sins cannot be enjoyed by any
person before immersion. . . .Without knowing and believing this, immersion is a
blasted nut-the shell is there, but the kernel is wanting (Christian
Baptism, p. 531).”
As Campbell did not discover
that the “novel” gospel put “baptism in order to obtain salvation”
until AFTER he was baptized, therefore he could not have known and believed it
then. Evidently his baptism was a “blasted nut”-a shell without the
kernel!”-American Baptist.
While saved people look back to Calvary and rejoice in their salvation through the blood of Christ, the Campbellite philosophy is well expressed by one of these waterbugs in the Campbell-Rice Debate, page 556, “Millions of ages to come, there will be millions in paradise who will be delighted to revert to some river, or pool, or fountain, in which they put on Christ and vowed eternal allegiance to him.” How blasphemous! Is your Saviour a pool of water, or the Lord Jesus Christ?
Writer Bob Ross
reminds us that the Campbellite, in his eager search for water, even referred to
the drop of water requested by the rich man in Hell as an illustration of
the need for water baptism! And Ross comments, “Surely, to see baptism
everywhere one finds water is an evidence of ‘water on the brain’!”
Campbellites erroneously believe that the “water” in John 3:5 is
baptism, though the entire Gospel of John (written to show one how to be saved)
never once mentions baptism in connection with salvation. But, from John 3:5
they teach that one is born of baptism! Alexander Campbell went so far as to say
that the water is the “mother” in one’s salvation. So according to
Campbell, the father is an eternal spirit and the mother an impersonal pool of H20.
Of course, baptism in the Bible is always referred to as a death and is never
said to be a birth, as the Campbellites declare.
Though one lady in Niceville, Florida, said that she knew some people
who had been baptized as many as six times in the Church of Christ (presumably
to have their sins remitted again and again), most of them believe that you do
not have to be baptized to “get saved” the second time, or the third, or
tenth, or the twentieth time. The Campbellites call this second way of salvation
“the law of pardon,” and as Bob Ross well states:
It is interesting to note that while
Camphellites teach that a never-saved sinner cannot pray acceptably to God, the
person who is “fallen out of grace” (and is just as lost-according to their
doctrine) can pray
acceptably to God. In other words, here are two lost sinners, Jack and Joe. Jack
has been baptized but fell out of grace. Joe has never been baptized. Jack can
come to God and pray for salvation, but Joe must be dipped or be damned. (Campbellism-“Its
History and Heresies by Bob Ross,
Pilgrim Publications.)
So
much for this religious variety of “Campbell’s soup.”
Chapter
Eleven
Could
a Church of Christ Member Be Saved?
After viewing the “watered-down” Gospel of the so-called Church of
Christ, the question may well be considered, Could a Campbellite be
saved?
The
answer certainly is this, that if a person believes what the Church of Christ
teaches and does not understand God’s way of salvation, then the Campbellite
is not saved no matter how many religious theories he embraces or how many times
he has been dipped in the Church of Christ pool.
We recognize, of course, that there are probably a number of people in the Church of Christ because they have married someone who was a member or because they were over-persuaded to join such a group after they had found Christ elsewhere. Because of this, there very probably are some saved people in the movement. Also, if some of their members have pressed through all the trappings and heresies of the cult to put their trust purely in Christ and in Him alone for salvation, then they are saved in spite of the Campbellite teaching. As a pastor, however, I found fewer people of the Campbellite persuasion who were truly saved than almost any other denomination or sect that I ever had contact with.
Our watery friends, the Campbellites, make up one of the most pernicious
of all religious sects. Generally, they are harder to win to Christ than almost
any kind of religious people in America.
Whoever you may be, dear reader, whether a member of the Church of
Christ, a preacher in the movement, or one who reads this book just out of
curiosity, let me urge you to put your faith in Christ, and Christ alone, for
salvation.
“Nothing
in my hand I bring;
Simply
to thy cross I cling.”
There
are “given unto us, exceeding great and precious promises: that by these you
might be partakers of the divine nature” (II Pet. 1:4).
These
wonderful promises from God’s Word teach us that salvation is a free gift
(Eph. 2:8; Rom. 6:23), and that one who is saved has everlasting life (John
3:16; 5:24; 10:28).
In
fact, all the precious possessions that a child of God receives through Christ
are eternal or everlasting:
Eternal
redemption (Heb. 9:12).
Eternal
inheritance (Heb. 9:15).
Eternal
life (I John 5:13).
Everlasting
love (Jer. 31:3).
Everlasting
consolation (II Thess. 2:16).
A
house in the heavens (II Cor. 5:1).
Eternal
salvation (Heb. 5:9).
Eternal
glory (I Pet. 5:10).
Everlasting
kindness (Isa. 54:8).
When
one is saved, he has the righteousness of God (II Cor. 5:21), peace through the
blood (Col. 1:20), atonement through Christ (Rom. 5:11), forgiveness of sins
(Eph. 1:7), justification by faith (Rom. 5:1); and as a Christian he is kept by
the power of God (I Pet. 1:5), preserved forever (Ps. 37:28) and complete in
Christ (Col. 2:10). God promises that the child of God will never thirst (John
4:14); will never hunger (John 6:35); will never be forsaken (Heb. 13:5); and
will never perish (John 10:28).
Realize,
dear friend, that to believe is not merely to believe the facts stated in the
Bible, but to believe on Christ, that is-to trust Him, to rely on Him, and to commit oneself to
Him (II Tim. 1:12). “This is the work of God, that ye believe
on him whom he hath sent” (John 6:29).
In
order to know that you do not obtain the righteousness of Christ by baptism or
works, read Romans 3:21-26; 4:3-22; 9:30-33; 10:10; Gal. 3:6; 5:5; Phil. 3:9;
Heb. 11:7, among other choice verses.
As
Noah and his family were safe in the ark before
the water came, so you are
safe in Christ when you have believed on Him before
water baptism.
After
we are saved we work for the Lord because we love Him-not
out of fear that we will be lost again. An old
divine
has stated, “We are saved by faith alone, but the faith that saves is never
alone!”
Yes, thank God, a Church of
Christ member (or any other sinner) can be saved if he will but turn from sin
to Christ in simple faith today. “Believe on the Lord Jesus Christ, and thou
shalt be saved” (Acts 16:31).